< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sěděti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sēdḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *sed-éh₁-ye-ti, from *sed- by Winter's law, or directly from the lengthened Narten root *sḗd-. Cognate with Latvian sēdēt, Lithuanian sėdėti.
Conjugation
Conjugation of *sěděti, *sědě, *sěditь (impf., intr., -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Suffix: *-ěti
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *sěděnьje | *sěděti | *sědětъ | *sědělъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | — | — |
| Active | *sěděvъ | *sědę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *sěděxъ | *sědě | *sědě | *sěďǫ | *sědiši | *sěditь |
| Dual | *sěděxově | *sěděsta | *sěděste | *sědivě | *sědita | *sědite |
| Plural | *sěděxomъ | *sěděste | *sěděšę | *sědimъ | *sědite | *sědętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *sěděaxъ | *sěděaše | *sěděaše | — | *sědi | *sědi |
| Dual | *sěděaxově | *sěděašeta | *sěděašete | *sědivě | *sědita | — |
| Plural | *sěděaxomъ | *sěděašete | *sěděaxǫ | *sědimъ | *sědite | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*sědě̀ti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 445: “v. ‘sit’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001) “sěděti: sědjǫ sěditь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c sidde (PR 139)”
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