roscar

Catalan

Etymology

From rosca +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

Verb

roscar (first-person singular present rosco, first-person singular preterite rosquí, past participle roscat); root stress: (Central, Balearic) /ɔ/; (Valencian) /o/

  1. (transitive) to thread (a screw)
    Synonym: filetejar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of roscar (first conjugation, c-qu alternation)
infinitive roscar
gerund roscant
past participle masculine feminine
singular roscat roscada
plural roscats roscades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present rosco rosques rosca rosquem rosqueu rosquen
imperfect roscava roscaves roscava roscàvem roscàveu roscaven
future roscaré roscaràs roscarà roscarem roscareu roscaran
preterite rosquí roscares roscà roscàrem roscàreu roscaren
conditional roscaria roscaries roscaria roscaríem roscaríeu roscarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present rosqui rosquis rosqui rosquem rosqueu rosquin
imperfect rosqués rosquessis rosqués rosquéssim rosquéssiu rosquessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — rosca rosqui rosquem rosqueu rosquin
negative (no) — no rosquis no rosqui no rosquem no rosqueu no rosquin

Derived terms
  • roscadura
  • roscatge

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From rosca +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /rosˈkaɾ/ [rosˈkaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ros‧car

Verb

roscar (first-person singular present rosco, first-person singular preterite rosqué, past participle roscado)

  1. (transitive) to thread (a screw)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of roscar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive roscar
gerund roscando
past participle masculine feminine
singular roscado roscada
plural roscados roscadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present rosco roscastú
roscásvos		 rosca roscamos roscáis roscan
imperfect roscaba roscabas roscaba roscábamos roscabais roscaban
preterite rosqué roscaste roscó roscamos roscasteis roscaron
future roscaré roscarás roscará roscaremos roscaréis roscarán
conditional roscaría roscarías roscaría roscaríamos roscaríais roscarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present rosque rosquestú
rosquésvos2		 rosque rosquemos rosquéis rosquen
imperfect
(ra)		 roscara roscaras roscara roscáramos roscarais roscaran
imperfect
(se)		 roscase roscases roscase roscásemos roscaseis roscasen
future1 roscare roscares roscare roscáremos roscareis roscaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative roscatú
roscávos		 rosque rosquemos roscad rosquen
negative no rosques no rosque no rosquemos no rosquéis no rosquen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of roscar (c-qu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive roscar
dative roscarme roscarte roscarle, roscarse roscarnos roscaros roscarles, roscarse
accusative roscarme roscarte roscarlo, roscarla, roscarse roscarnos roscaros roscarlos, roscarlas, roscarse
with gerund roscando
dative roscándome roscándote roscándole, roscándose roscándonos roscándoos roscándoles, roscándose
accusative roscándome roscándote roscándolo, roscándola, roscándose roscándonos roscándoos roscándolos, roscándolas, roscándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative rosca
dative róscame róscate róscale róscanos not used róscales
accusative róscame róscate róscalo, róscala róscanos not used róscalos, róscalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative roscá
dative roscame roscate roscale roscanos not used roscales
accusative roscame roscate roscalo, roscala roscanos not used roscalos, roscalas
with formal second-person singular imperative rosque
dative rósqueme not used rósquele, rósquese rósquenos not used rósqueles
accusative rósqueme not used rósquelo, rósquela, rósquese rósquenos not used rósquelos, rósquelas
with first-person plural imperative rosquemos
dative not used rosquémoste rosquémosle rosquémonos rosquémoos rosquémosles
accusative not used rosquémoste rosquémoslo, rosquémosla rosquémonos rosquémoos rosquémoslos, rosquémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative roscad
dative roscadme not used roscadle roscadnos roscaos roscadles
accusative roscadme not used roscadlo, roscadla roscadnos roscaos roscadlos, roscadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative rosquen
dative rósquenme not used rósquenle rósquennos not used rósquenles, rósquense
accusative rósquenme not used rósquenlo, rósquenla rósquennos not used rósquenlos, rósquenlas, rósquense

Further reading
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