retribuir
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin retribuere (“to recompense”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾi.buˈi(ʁ)/ [he.tɾi.bʊˈi(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.tɾiˈbwi(ʁ)/ [he.tɾiˈbwi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾi.buˈi(ɾ)/ [he.tɾi.bʊˈi(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.tɾiˈbwi(ɾ)/ [he.tɾiˈbwi(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾi.buˈi(ʁ)/ [χe.tɾi.bʊˈi(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.tɾiˈbwi(ʁ)/ [χe.tɾiˈbwi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾi.buˈi(ɻ)/ [he.tɾi.bʊˈi(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʁe.tɾiˈbwi(ɻ)/ [he.tɾiˈbwi(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.tɾiˈbwiɾ/ [ʁɨ.tɾiˈβwiɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.tɾiˈbwi.ɾi/ [ʁɨ.tɾiˈβwi.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: re‧tri‧bu‧ir
Verb
retribuir (first-person singular present retribuo, first-person singular preterite retribuí, past participle retribuído)
- to retribute (to give retribution for)
Conjugation
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin retribuere (“to recompense”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /retɾiˈbwiɾ/ [re.t̪ɾiˈβ̞wiɾ]
- Rhymes: -iɾ
- Syllabification: re‧tri‧buir
Verb
retribuir (first-person singular present retribuyo, first-person singular preterite retribuí, past participle retribuido)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive retribuir | |||||||
dative | retribuirme | retribuirte | retribuirle, retribuirse | retribuirnos | retribuiros | retribuirles, retribuirse | |
accusative | retribuirme | retribuirte | retribuirlo, retribuirla, retribuirse | retribuirnos | retribuiros | retribuirlos, retribuirlas, retribuirse | |
with gerund retribuyendo | |||||||
dative | retribuyéndome | retribuyéndote | retribuyéndole, retribuyéndose | retribuyéndonos | retribuyéndoos | retribuyéndoles, retribuyéndose | |
accusative | retribuyéndome | retribuyéndote | retribuyéndolo, retribuyéndola, retribuyéndose | retribuyéndonos | retribuyéndoos | retribuyéndolos, retribuyéndolas, retribuyéndose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative retribuye | |||||||
dative | retribúyeme | retribúyete | retribúyele | retribúyenos | not used | retribúyeles | |
accusative | retribúyeme | retribúyete | retribúyelo, retribúyela | retribúyenos | not used | retribúyelos, retribúyelas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative retribuí | |||||||
dative | retribuime | retribuite | retribuile | retribuinos | not used | retribuiles | |
accusative | retribuime | retribuite | retribuilo, retribuila | retribuinos | not used | retribuilos, retribuilas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative retribuya | |||||||
dative | retribúyame | not used | retribúyale, retribúyase | retribúyanos | not used | retribúyales | |
accusative | retribúyame | not used | retribúyalo, retribúyala, retribúyase | retribúyanos | not used | retribúyalos, retribúyalas | |
with first-person plural imperative retribuyamos | |||||||
dative | not used | retribuyámoste | retribuyámosle | retribuyámonos | retribuyámoos | retribuyámosles | |
accusative | not used | retribuyámoste | retribuyámoslo, retribuyámosla | retribuyámonos | retribuyámoos | retribuyámoslos, retribuyámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative retribuid | |||||||
dative | retribuidme | not used | retribuidle | retribuidnos | retribuíos | retribuidles | |
accusative | retribuidme | not used | retribuidlo, retribuidla | retribuidnos | retribuíos | retribuidlos, retribuidlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative retribuyan | |||||||
dative | retribúyanme | not used | retribúyanle | retribúyannos | not used | retribúyanles, retribúyanse | |
accusative | retribúyanme | not used | retribúyanlo, retribúyanla | retribúyannos | not used | retribúyanlos, retribúyanlas, retribúyanse |
Related terms
Further reading
- “retribuir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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