pyrite
See also: Pyrite
English
Etymology
Recorded since 1555, from Old French pyrite (12th century), from Latin pȳritēs, from Ancient Greek πυρίτης λίθος (purítēs líthos, “stone of fire, flint”) (so called because it glitters), notably the first part: adjective πυρίτης (purítēs, “of or in fire”), from πῦρ (pûr, “fire”). Analyzable as pyr- + -ite
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpaɪˌɹaɪt/
- Hyphenation: py‧rite
Noun
pyrite (plural pyrites)
- (mineralogy) The common mineral iron disulfide (FeS2), of a pale brass-yellow color and brilliant metallic luster, crystallizing in the isometric system.
- (usually as a plural: pyrites) Any metallic-looking sulphide, such as the above, which is the most common.
- (solid state chemistry) (usually as a plural: pyrites) Any metal dichalcogenide that is isostructural to the common mineral.
- Copper diselenide can occur both as a marcasite and a pyrite.
Synonyms
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- arsenopyrite
- chalcopyrite
- leucopyrite
- pyritic
- pyritified
- white iron pyrite
Translations
mineral iron disulfide
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See also
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pi.ʁit/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: py‧rite
Hyponyms
Related terms
- pyrique
Further reading
- “pyrite”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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