mineral
English
Alternative forms
- minerall (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English mineral, borrowed from Old French mineral, (French minéral), from Medieval Latin minerale, from minera (“ore”), probably ultimately derived from Latin mina (“ore, mine”).
Pronunciation
Noun
mineral (plural minerals)
- (geology) Any naturally occurring material that has a (more or less) definite chemical composition and characteristic physical properties; especially, an inorganic one.
- 2012 March, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 14 June 2012, page 128:
- Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are diamond, ruby and sapphire, emerald and other gem forms of the mineral beryl, chrysoberyl, tanzanite, tsavorite, topaz and jade.
- Any inorganic material (as distinguished from animal or vegetable).
- (nutrition) Any inorganic element that is essential to nutrition; a dietary mineral.
- (British) Mineral water.
- (Ireland, South Africa, Nigeria, informal) A soft drink, particularly a single serve bottle or can.
- (obsolete) A mine or mineral deposit.
- c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:
- O'er whom his very madness, like some ore / Among a mineral of metals base, / Shows itself pure;
- (obsolete) A poisonous or dangerous substance.
- c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:
- ...Thou hast... / Abused her delicate youth with drugs or minerals […]
Derived terms
- minerals (“testicles”)
Related terms
Translations
in geology
|
as opposed to animal and vegetable
|
in nutrition
|
mineral water — see mineral water
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Adjective
mineral (not comparable)
- of, related to, or containing minerals
Derived terms
- accessory mineral
- æthiops mineral
- agaric mineral
- chameleon mineral
- mineral acid
- mineral black
- mineral blue
- mineral candle
- mineral caoutchouc
- mineral coal
- Mineral County
- mineral green
- mineral lick
- mineral makeup
- mineral oil
- mineralomass
- mineral processing
- mineral railway
- mineral right
- mineral salt
- mineral spirits
- mineral tar
- mineral turpentine
- mineral wagon
- mineral water
- mineral wax
- mineral weathering
- mineral wool
- mines and minerals
- rare earth mineral
- vegeto-mineral
Translations
relating to or containing minerals
|
References
- “mineral”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- “mineral”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Catalan
Pronunciation
Further reading
- “mineral” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Crimean Tatar
Declension
Declension of mineral
nominative | mineral |
---|---|
genitive | mineralnıñ |
dative | mineralğa |
accusative | mineralnı |
locative | mineralda |
ablative | mineraldan |
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌminəˈʁɑˀl/
Declension
Declension of mineral
neuter gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | mineral | mineralet | mineraler | mineralerne |
genitive | minerals | mineralets | mineralers | mineralernes |
See also
Further reading
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mineˈɾal/ [mĩ.neˈɾɑɫ]
- Rhymes: -al
- Hyphenation: mi‧ne‧ral
Further reading
- “mineral”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
mineral n (definite singular mineralet, indefinite plural mineral or mineraler, definite plural minerala or mineralene)
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- “mineral” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Related terms
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /mi.neˈɾaw/ [mi.neˈɾaʊ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /mi.nɨˈɾal/ [mi.nɨˈɾaɫ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /mi.nɨˈɾa.li/
- Rhymes: -al, -aw
- Hyphenation: mi‧ne‧ral
Noun
mineral m (plural minerais)
Related terms
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mi.neˈral/
Adjective
mineral m or n (feminine singular minerală, masculine plural minerali, feminine and neuter plural minerale)
Declension
Declension of mineral
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative | indefinite | mineral | minerală | minerali | minerale | ||
definite | mineralul | minerala | mineralii | mineralele | |||
genitive/ dative | indefinite | mineral | minerale | minerali | minerale | ||
definite | mineralului | mineralei | mineralilor | mineralelor |
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /miněraːl/
- Hyphenation: mi‧ne‧ral
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mineˈɾal/ [mi.neˈɾal]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: mi‧ne‧ral
Derived terms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mineral”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌminɛˈraːl/
Declension
Declension of mineral | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | mineral | mineralet | mineraler | mineralerna |
Genitive | minerals | mineralets | mineralers | mineralernas |
Further reading
- mineral in Svenska Akademiens ordlista över svenska språket (14th ed., online)
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