prejuzgar

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin praeiudicāre; probably an adaptation to Spanish juzgar. Compare French préjuger. Cf. also the doublet perjudicar. Cognate with English prejudge.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Spain) /pɾexuθˈɡaɾ/ [pɾe.xuθ̬ˈɣ̞aɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /pɾexusˈɡaɾ/ [pɾe.xuzˈɣ̞aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: pre‧juz‧gar

Verb

prejuzgar (first-person singular present prejuzgo, first-person singular preterite prejuzgué, past participle prejuzgado)

  1. (transitive) to prejudge

Conjugation
    Conjugation of prejuzgar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive prejuzgar
gerund prejuzgando
past participle masculine feminine
singular prejuzgado prejuzgada
plural prejuzgados prejuzgadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present prejuzgo prejuzgastú
prejuzgásvos		 prejuzga prejuzgamos prejuzgáis prejuzgan
imperfect prejuzgaba prejuzgabas prejuzgaba prejuzgábamos prejuzgabais prejuzgaban
preterite prejuzgué prejuzgaste prejuzgó prejuzgamos prejuzgasteis prejuzgaron
future prejuzgaré prejuzgarás prejuzgará prejuzgaremos prejuzgaréis prejuzgarán
conditional prejuzgaría prejuzgarías prejuzgaría prejuzgaríamos prejuzgaríais prejuzgarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present prejuzgue prejuzguestú
prejuzguésvos2		 prejuzgue prejuzguemos prejuzguéis prejuzguen
imperfect
(ra)		 prejuzgara prejuzgaras prejuzgara prejuzgáramos prejuzgarais prejuzgaran
imperfect
(se)		 prejuzgase prejuzgases prejuzgase prejuzgásemos prejuzgaseis prejuzgasen
future1 prejuzgare prejuzgares prejuzgare prejuzgáremos prejuzgareis prejuzgaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative prejuzgatú
prejuzgávos		 prejuzgue prejuzguemos prejuzgad prejuzguen
negative no prejuzgues no prejuzgue no prejuzguemos no prejuzguéis no prejuzguen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of prejuzgar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive prejuzgar
dative prejuzgarme prejuzgarte prejuzgarle, prejuzgarse prejuzgarnos prejuzgaros prejuzgarles, prejuzgarse
accusative prejuzgarme prejuzgarte prejuzgarlo, prejuzgarla, prejuzgarse prejuzgarnos prejuzgaros prejuzgarlos, prejuzgarlas, prejuzgarse
with gerund prejuzgando
dative prejuzgándome prejuzgándote prejuzgándole, prejuzgándose prejuzgándonos prejuzgándoos prejuzgándoles, prejuzgándose
accusative prejuzgándome prejuzgándote prejuzgándolo, prejuzgándola, prejuzgándose prejuzgándonos prejuzgándoos prejuzgándolos, prejuzgándolas, prejuzgándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative prejuzga
dative prejúzgame prejúzgate prejúzgale prejúzganos not used prejúzgales
accusative prejúzgame prejúzgate prejúzgalo, prejúzgala prejúzganos not used prejúzgalos, prejúzgalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative prejuzgá
dative prejuzgame prejuzgate prejuzgale prejuzganos not used prejuzgales
accusative prejuzgame prejuzgate prejuzgalo, prejuzgala prejuzganos not used prejuzgalos, prejuzgalas
with formal second-person singular imperative prejuzgue
dative prejúzgueme not used prejúzguele, prejúzguese prejúzguenos not used prejúzgueles
accusative prejúzgueme not used prejúzguelo, prejúzguela, prejúzguese prejúzguenos not used prejúzguelos, prejúzguelas
with first-person plural imperative prejuzguemos
dative not used prejuzguémoste prejuzguémosle prejuzguémonos prejuzguémoos prejuzguémosles
accusative not used prejuzguémoste prejuzguémoslo, prejuzguémosla prejuzguémonos prejuzguémoos prejuzguémoslos, prejuzguémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative prejuzgad
dative prejuzgadme not used prejuzgadle prejuzgadnos prejuzgaos prejuzgadles
accusative prejuzgadme not used prejuzgadlo, prejuzgadla prejuzgadnos prejuzgaos prejuzgadlos, prejuzgadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative prejuzguen
dative prejúzguenme not used prejúzguenle prejúzguennos not used prejúzguenles, prejúzguense
accusative prejúzguenme not used prejúzguenlo, prejúzguenla prejúzguennos not used prejúzguenlos, prejúzguenlas, prejúzguense

Further reading
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