porsas
See also: põrsas
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *porcas, from Proto-Finno-Permic *porćas, borrowed from a descendant of Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (either Balto-Slavic or Indo-Iranian). Related to Erzya пурцос (purcos). Ultimately cognate with English pork.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈporsɑs/, [ˈpo̞rs̠ɑ̝s̠]
- Rhymes: -orsɑs
- Syllabification(key): por‧sas
Noun
porsas
- piglet
- Synonym: (childish) possu
- pork (flesh of a piglet used as meat)
- Synonym: porsaanliha
- (figuratively) pig (messy, slovenly, disgusting, or nasty person)
- Synonym: (childish) possu
Declension
Inflection of porsas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | porsas | porsaat | ||
genitive | porsaan | porsaiden porsaitten | ||
partitive | porsasta | porsaita | ||
illative | porsaaseen | porsaisiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | porsas | porsaat | ||
accusative | nom. | porsas | porsaat | |
gen. | porsaan | |||
genitive | porsaan | porsaiden porsaitten porsastenrare | ||
partitive | porsasta | porsaita | ||
inessive | porsaassa | porsaissa | ||
elative | porsaasta | porsaista | ||
illative | porsaaseen | porsaisiin porsaihinrare | ||
adessive | porsaalla | porsailla | ||
ablative | porsaalta | porsailta | ||
allative | porsaalle | porsaille | ||
essive | porsaana | porsaina | ||
translative | porsaaksi | porsaiksi | ||
abessive | porsaatta | porsaitta | ||
instructive | — | porsain | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of porsas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “porsas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *porcas. Cognates include Finnish porsas and Estonian põrsas. Compare distantly related Russian поросёнок (porosjónok).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈporsɑs/, [ˈpo̞rs̠əz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈporsɑs/, [ˈpo̞rʒ̥ɑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -orsɑs
- Hyphenation: por‧sas
Declension
Declension of porsas (type 2/patsas, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | porsas | porsaat |
genitive | porsaan | porsain |
partitive | porsasta, porsast | porsaita, porsaja |
illative | porsaasse | porsaisse |
inessive | porsaas | porsais |
elative | porsaast | porsaist |
allative | porsaalle | porsaille |
adessive | porsaal | porsail |
ablative | porsaalt | porsailt |
translative | porsaaks | porsaiks |
essive | porsaanna, porsaan | porsainna, porsain |
exessive1) | porsaant | porsaint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 425
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