pici
Hungarian
Etymology
First attested in 1796. Onomatopoeic from the same word family as pindurka, pirinyó.[1][2][3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpit͡si]
- Hyphenation: pi‧ci
- Rhymes: -t͡si
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pici | picik |
accusative | picit | piciket |
dative | picinek | piciknek |
instrumental | picivel | picikkel |
causal-final | piciért | picikért |
translative | picivé | picikké |
terminative | piciig | picikig |
essive-formal | piciként | picikként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | piciben | picikben |
superessive | picin | piciken |
adessive | picinél | piciknél |
illative | picibe | picikbe |
sublative | picire | picikre |
allative | picihez | picikhez |
elative | piciből | picikből |
delative | piciről | picikről |
ablative | picitől | piciktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
picié | piciké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
piciéi | picikéi |
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pici | picik |
accusative | picit | piciket |
dative | picinek | piciknek |
instrumental | picivel | picikkel |
causal-final | piciért | picikért |
translative | picivé | picikké |
terminative | piciig | picikig |
essive-formal | piciként | picikként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | piciben | picikben |
superessive | picin | piciken |
adessive | picinél | piciknél |
illative | picibe | picikbe |
sublative | picire | picikre |
allative | picihez | picikhez |
elative | piciből | picikből |
delative | piciről | picikről |
ablative | picitől | piciktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
picié | piciké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
piciéi | picikéi |
Possessive forms of pici | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | picim | picijeim |
2nd person sing. | picid | picijeid |
3rd person sing. | picije | picijei |
1st person plural | picink | picijeink |
2nd person plural | picitek | picijeitek |
3rd person plural | picijük | picijeik |
References
- pici in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- pici in Gerstner, Károly (ed.). Új magyar etimológiai szótár. (’New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian’). Beta version. Budapest, MTA Nyelvtudományi Intézet / Magyar Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont, 2011–2022. (Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary). Language abbreviations
- pici in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
- pici in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpi.t͡ʃi/
- Rhymes: -itʃi
- Hyphenation: pì‧ci
Latin
Mapudungun
References
- Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpi.t͡ɕi/
- Rhymes: -it͡ɕi
- Syllabification: pi‧ci
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پیچ (piç), from a dialectal form of Armenian բիճ (bič), from Middle Armenian բիճ (bič).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pit͡ʃʲ]
Serbo-Croatian
Sicilian
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈpi.ʃi/
References
Traina, Antonino (1868) “pici”, in Nuovo vocabolario Siciliano-Italiano [New Sicilian-Italian vocabulary] (in Italian), Liber Liber, published 2020, page 3046
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.