passus
See also: Passus
English
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpæsəs/
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpas.sus/, [ˈpäs̠ːʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpas.sus/, [ˈpäsːus]
Etymology 1
Perfect passive participle of pandō (“I spread out [to dry]”).
Participle
passus (feminine passa, neuter passum); first/second-declension participle
- spread out
- dried
- ūva passa ― raisin
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | passus | passa | passum | passī | passae | passa | |
Genitive | passī | passae | passī | passōrum | passārum | passōrum | |
Dative | passō | passō | passīs | ||||
Accusative | passum | passam | passum | passōs | passās | passa | |
Ablative | passō | passā | passō | passīs | |||
Vocative | passe | passa | passum | passī | passae | passa |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Italic *pat-s-tus, from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread”). Equivalent to pandō + -tus.
Noun
passus m (genitive passūs); fourth declension
Declension
Fourth-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | passus | passūs |
Genitive | passūs | passuum passum |
Dative | passuī | passibus |
Accusative | passum | passūs |
Ablative | passū | passibus |
Vocative | passus | passūs |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Albanian: pash
- Catalan: pas
- Dalmatian: puas
- → English: passus
- Friulian: pas
- Galician: paso
- German: Passus
- Italian: passo
- Lombard: pass
- Occitan: pas
- Old French: pas
- Portuguese: passo
- Romanian: pas
- Romansch: pass
- Sardinian: passu
- Sicilian: passu
- Spanish: paso
- → Cebuano: paso
- Swedish: passus
- Venetian: paso
Etymology 3
Perfect active participle of patior.
Participle
passus (feminine passa, neuter passum); first/second-declension participle
- suffered, having suffered, experienced, undergone
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.487–488:
- nec tamen ut prīmus maerē mala tālia passus;
obruit ingentēs ista procella virōs- Mourn not as though thou wert the first that had suffered such ills;
the same storm has borne down many a mighty man.
1851. The Fasti &c of Ovid. Translated by H. T. Riley. London: H. G. Bohn. pg. 31.
- Mourn not as though thou wert the first that had suffered such ills;
- nec tamen ut prīmus maerē mala tālia passus;
- allowed, having allowed
- permitted, having permitted
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | passus | passa | passum | passī | passae | passa | |
Genitive | passī | passae | passī | passōrum | passārum | passōrum | |
Dative | passō | passō | passīs | ||||
Accusative | passum | passam | passum | passōs | passās | passa | |
Ablative | passō | passā | passō | passīs | |||
Vocative | passe | passa | passum | passī | passae | passa |
Derived terms
References
- “1. passus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “2. passus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “passus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- passus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- passus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- a mile away: a mille passibus
- with dishevelled hair: passis crinibus
- a mile away: a mille passibus
- “passus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- passus in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “passus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpas.sus/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -assus
- Syllabification: pas‧sus
Declension
Swedish
Noun
passus c
- A short section (e.g. a few connected words or sentences) of a written or oral presentation; a "passage" (in a book, etc.); an "item" (of a presentation)
- A short elaboration on an item of a presentation not belonging to the main subject
Inflection
Declension of passus | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | passus | passusen | passusar | passusarna |
Genitive | passus | passusens | passusars | passusarnas |
References
Anagrams
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