parturio

Latin

Etymology

From pariō (“bear, give birth”) +‎ -turiō (desiderative suffix).

Pronunciation

Verb

parturiō (present infinitive parturīre, perfect active parturīvī or parturiī); fourth conjugation, no supine stem

  1. to be in labour
  2. to be pregnant
  3. to teem with

Conjugation
   Conjugation of parturiō (fourth conjugation, no supine stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present parturiō parturīs parturit parturīmus parturītis parturiunt
imperfect parturiēbam parturiēbās parturiēbat parturiēbāmus parturiēbātis parturiēbant
future parturiam parturiēs parturiet parturiēmus parturiētis parturient
perfect parturīvī,
parturiī		 parturīvistī,
parturiistī		 parturīvit,
parturiit		 parturīvimus,
parturiimus		 parturīvistis,
parturiistis		 parturīvērunt,
parturīvēre,
parturiērunt,
parturiēre
pluperfect parturīveram,
parturieram		 parturīverās,
parturierās		 parturīverat,
parturierat		 parturīverāmus,
parturierāmus		 parturīverātis,
parturierātis		 parturīverant,
parturierant
future perfect parturīverō,
parturierō		 parturīveris,
parturieris		 parturīverit,
parturierit		 parturīverimus,
parturierimus		 parturīveritis,
parturieritis		 parturīverint,
parturierint
passive present parturior parturīris,
parturīre		 parturītur parturīmur parturīminī parturiuntur
imperfect parturiēbar parturiēbāris,
parturiēbāre		 parturiēbātur parturiēbāmur parturiēbāminī parturiēbantur
future parturiar parturiēris,
parturiēre		 parturiētur parturiēmur parturiēminī parturientur
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present parturiam parturiās parturiat parturiāmus parturiātis parturiant
imperfect parturīrem parturīrēs parturīret parturīrēmus parturīrētis parturīrent
perfect parturīverim,
parturierim		 parturīverīs,
parturierīs		 parturīverit,
parturierit		 parturīverīmus,
parturierīmus		 parturīverītis,
parturierītis		 parturīverint,
parturierint
pluperfect parturīvissem,
parturiissem		 parturīvissēs,
parturiissēs		 parturīvisset,
parturiisset		 parturīvissēmus,
parturiissēmus		 parturīvissētis,
parturiissētis		 parturīvissent,
parturiissent
passive present parturiar parturiāris,
parturiāre		 parturiātur parturiāmur parturiāminī parturiantur
imperfect parturīrer parturīrēris,
parturīrēre		 parturīrētur parturīrēmur parturīrēminī parturīrentur
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — parturī — — parturīte —
future — parturītō parturītō — parturītōte parturiuntō
passive present — parturīre — — parturīminī —
future — parturītor parturītor — — parturiuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives parturīre parturīvisse,
parturiisse		 — parturīrī — —
participles parturiēns — — — — parturiendus,
parturiundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
parturiendī parturiendō parturiendum parturiendō — —

Descendants
  • English: parturition
  • Friulian: parturî
  • Italian: partorire
  • Portuguese: parturir
  • Spanish: parturienta

References
  • “parturio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “parturio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • parturio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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