panis
See also: panís
Latin
Etymology
Of uncertain origin. Usually explained as a derivation of Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to graze”), via earlier Proto-Italic *pāstnis (compare pāstillus (“cake, pastille”) and supine pāstum).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpaː.nis/, [ˈpäːnɪs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpa.nis/, [ˈpäːnis]
Noun
pānis m (genitive pānis); third declension
- bread, loaf
- Panem nostrum quotidianum da nobis hodie. ― Give us this day our daily bread.
- (figuratively) food or nourishment in general, whether physical or spiritual
- a mass in the shape of a loaf
Declension
- The genitive plural is rare. The form pānium is found in Charisius, quoting Caesar, but Priscian specifies the form as pānum.
Third-declension noun (i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pānis | pānēs |
Genitive | pānis | pānium pānum |
Dative | pānī | pānibus |
Accusative | pānem | pānēs pānīs |
Ablative | pāne | pānibus |
Vocative | pānis | pānēs |
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “panis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “panis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- panis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- panis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to give a person poison in bread: dare venenum in pane
- ordinary bread: panis cibarius
- to give a person poison in bread: dare venenum in pane
- “panis”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 443
Anagrams
Tagalog
Etymology
From Proto-Philippine *panúqus. Compare Ilocano panuos, Cebuano pan-os, and Maranao panos.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /ˈpanis/ [ˈpa.nɪs] (noun)
- Rhymes: -anis
- IPA(key): /paˈnis/ [pɐˈnis] (adjective)
- Rhymes: -is
- IPA(key): /ˈpanis/ [ˈpa.nɪs] (noun)
- Syllabification: pa‧nis
See also
Adjective
panís (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜒᜐ᜔)
Derived terms
- panis ang laway
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.