panu
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *panu, probably borrowed from Proto-Baltic *panu (compare Old Prussian panno (“fire”)).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑnu/, [ˈpɑ̝nu]
- Rhymes: -ɑnu
- Syllabification(key): pa‧nu
Noun
panu (poetic, archaic, rare)
Declension
| Inflection of panu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | panu | panut | ||
| genitive | panun | panujen | ||
| partitive | panua | panuja | ||
| illative | panuun | panuihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | panu | panut | ||
| accusative | nom. | panu | panut | |
| gen. | panun | |||
| genitive | panun | panujen | ||
| partitive | panua | panuja | ||
| inessive | panussa | panuissa | ||
| elative | panusta | panuista | ||
| illative | panuun | panuihin | ||
| adessive | panulla | panuilla | ||
| ablative | panulta | panuilta | ||
| allative | panulle | panuille | ||
| essive | panuna | panuina | ||
| translative | panuksi | panuiksi | ||
| abessive | panutta | panuitta | ||
| instructive | — | panuin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of panu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
- Panu (given name, partially)
References
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- Václav Blažek, 'Balto-fennic Mythological Names of Baltic Origin', Baltistica, 39 (2004), 189-94 (p. 189).
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpanu]
- Hyphenation: pa‧nu
Pipil
Etymology
From Proto-Nahuan *pano-. Compare Classical Nahuatl panō (“to pass”).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): /ˈpanu/
Verb
panu
- (intransitive) to pass, to cross, to go by
- Panuk se takat kinamaka majmatzaj wan chujchulu
- A man passed by selling pineapples and red custard apples
- (intransitive) to spend (time)
- Tipanuket muchi teutak ka ichan ne tunoya
- We spent all afternoon in grandma's house
- (intransitive) to pass, to come to an end
- Ini shiwit panutuk, pejki tik se itekiw yankwik ne nuachkaw
- Last year (lit. this year that passed) my brother started at a new job
- (intransitive) to happen, to occur, to take place
- Ne shuletzin kielnamikiuk ne tay panutuk tik ne Tamiktilis ipal 1932
- The old man still remembers what happened in the 1932 Massacre
Conjugation
Conjugation of panu
| tense | singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| naja | taja | yaja | tejemet | anmejemet | yejemet | ||||
| present | nipanu | tipanu | panu | tipanut | anpanut | panut | |||
| subjunctive | ma nipanu | ma shipanu | ma panu | ma tipanukan | ma shipanukan | ma panukan | |||
| past | nipanuk | tipanuk | panuk | tipanuket | anpanuket | panuket | |||
| perfect | nipanutuk | tipanutuk | panutuk | tipanutiwit | anpanutiwit | panutiwit | |||
| future* | nipanus | tipanus | panus | tipanusket | anpanusket | panusket | |||
| conditional | nipanuskiya | tipanuskiya | panuskiya | tipanuskiyat | anpanuskiyat | panuskiyat | |||
| pluperfect* | nipanutuya | tipanutuya | panutuya | tipanutuyat | anpanutuyat | panutuyat | |||
| conditional perfect* | nipanutuskiya | tipanutuskiya | panutuskiya | tipanutuskiyat | anpanutuskiyat | panutuskiyat | |||
| imperative | - | (ma) shipanu | - | ma tipanukan | (ma) shipanukan | - | |||
| *These tenses are not often heard in colloquial speech. | |||||||||
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpa.nu/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -anu
- Syllabification: pa‧nu
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.