ont
Catalan
Further reading
- “ont” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse ǫnd, from Proto-Germanic *anadz (“duck, ennet”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂t- (“duck”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔn̥t/
Declension
Declension of ont | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f9 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | {{{1}}}ont | {{{1}}}ontin | {{{1}}}entur | {{{1}}}enturnar |
accusative | {{{1}}}ont | {{{1}}}ontina | {{{1}}}entur | {{{1}}}enturnar |
dative | {{{1}}}ont | {{{1}}}ontini | {{{1}}}ontum | {{{1}}}ontunum |
genitive | {{{1}}}antar | {{{1}}}antarinnar | {{{1}}}anta | {{{1}}}antanna |
Synonyms
Derived terms
Derived terms
- antarsteggi
- brimont
- dimmmorreyð ont
- kolont
- krikont / krikkont
- snælduont
- spegilsont
- spónont
- stikkont
- stokkont
- súgont / íslendsk súgont
- sutlont
- tannont
- teymont
- toppont
- trøllont
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French ont, from Vulgar Latin *ant, from Latin habent.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔ̃/, (in liaison) /ɔ̃.t‿/
audio (file) - Homophone: on
Anagrams
Hungarian
Etymology
From the same unattested stem of unknown origin as omlik (“to crumble”) + -t (causative suffix). [1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈont]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ont
Verb
ont
Conjugation
conjugation of ont
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ontok | ontasz | ont | ontunk | ontotok | ontanak | |
Def. | ontom | ontod | ontja | ontjuk | ontjátok | ontják | |||
2nd-p. o. | ontalak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | ontottam | ontottál | ontott | ontottunk | ontottatok | ontottak | ||
Def. | ontottam | ontottad | ontotta | ontottuk | ontottátok | ontották | |||
2nd-p. o. | ontottalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ontani fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | onték | ontál | onta | ontánk | ontátok | ontának | ||
Def. | ontám | ontád | ontá | ontánk | ontátok | onták | |||
2nd-p. o. | ontálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ont vala, ontott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | ontandok | ontandasz | ontand | ontandunk | ontandotok | ontandanak | ||
Def. | ontandom | ontandod | ontandja | ontandjuk | ontandjátok | ontandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | ontandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ontanék | ontanál | ontana | ontanánk | ontanátok | ontanának | |
Def. | ontanám | ontanád | ontaná | ontanánk (or ontanók) |
ontanátok | ontanák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ontanálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ontott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ontsak | onts or ontsál |
ontson | ontsunk | ontsatok | ontsanak | |
Def. | ontsam | ontsd or ontsad |
ontsa | ontsuk | ontsátok | ontsák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ontsalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ontott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | ontani | ontanom | ontanod | ontania | ontanunk | ontanotok | ontaniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
ontás | ontó | ontott | ontandó | ontva (ontván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of ont
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | onthatok | onthatsz | onthat | onthatunk | onthattok | onthatnak | |
Def. | onthatom | onthatod | onthatja | onthatjuk | onthatjátok | onthatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | onthatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | onthattam | onthattál | onthatott | onthattunk | onthattatok | onthattak | ||
Def. | onthattam | onthattad | onthatta | onthattuk | onthattátok | onthatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | onthattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | onthaték | onthatál | onthata | onthatánk | onthatátok | onthatának | ||
Def. | onthatám | onthatád | onthatá | onthatánk | onthatátok | onthaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | onthatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. onthat vala, onthatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | onthatandok or ontandhatok |
onthatandasz or ontandhatsz |
onthatand or ontandhat |
onthatandunk or ontandhatunk |
onthatandotok or ontandhattok |
onthatandanak or ontandhatnak | ||
Def. | onthatandom or ontandhatom |
onthatandod or ontandhatod |
onthatandja or ontandhatja |
onthatandjuk or ontandhatjuk |
onthatandjátok or ontandhatjátok |
onthatandják or ontandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | onthatandalak or ontandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | onthatnék | onthatnál | onthatna | onthatnánk | onthatnátok | onthatnának | |
Def. | onthatnám | onthatnád | onthatná | onthatnánk (or onthatnók) |
onthatnátok | onthatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | onthatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. onthatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | onthassak | onthass or onthassál |
onthasson | onthassunk | onthassatok | onthassanak | |
Def. | onthassam | onthasd or onthassad |
onthassa | onthassuk | onthassátok | onthassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | onthassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. onthatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (onthatni) | (onthatnom) | (onthatnod) | (onthatnia) | (onthatnunk) | (onthatnotok) | (onthatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ontható | Neg. adj. | onthatatlan | Adv. part. | (onthatva / onthatván) | ||||
Derived terms
- ontás
(With verbal prefixes):
- kiont
References
- ont in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- ont in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Mòcheno
Etymology
From Middle High German unt, unde, from Old High German unti, from Proto-Germanic *andi (“furthermore, and”). Cognate with German und, English and.
References
- “ont” in Cimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.
Occitan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈunt/
Audio (Languedocien) (file)
Swedish
Pronunciation
audio (file)
See also
References
Uzbek
Other scripts | |
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Cyrillic | |
Latin | ont |
Perso-Arabic |
Declension
Declension of ont
Possessive forms of ont
my | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | ontim | ontlarim |
genitive | ontimning | ontlarimning |
dative | ontimga | ontlarimga |
definite accusative | ontimni | ontlarimni |
locative | ontimda | ontlarimda |
ablative | ontimdan | ontlarimdan |
your | singular | plural |
nominative | onting | ontlaring |
genitive | ontingning | ontlaringning |
dative | ontingga | ontlaringga |
definite accusative | ontingni | ontlaringni |
locative | ontingda | ontlaringda |
ablative | ontingdan | ontlaringdan |
her/his/its | singular | plural |
nominative | onti | ontlari |
genitive | ontining | ontlarining |
dative | ontiga | ontlariga |
definite accusative | ontini | ontlarini |
locative | ontida | ontlarida |
ablative | ontidan | ontlaridan |
our | singular | plural |
nominative | ontimiz | ontlarimiz |
genitive | ontimizning | ontlarimizning |
dative | ontimizga | ontlarimizga |
definite accusative | ontimizni | ontlarimizni |
locative | ontimizda | ontlarimizda |
ablative | ontimizdan | ontlarimizdan |
your | singular | plural |
nominative | ontingiz | ontlaringiz |
genitive | ontingizning | ontlaringizning |
dative | ontingizga | ontlaringizga |
definite accusative | ontingizni | ontlaringizni |
locative | ontingizda | ontlaringizda |
ablative | ontingizdan | ontlaringizdan |
their | singular | plural |
nominative | onti | ontlari |
genitive | ontining | ontlarining |
dative | ontiga | ontlariga |
definite accusative | ontini | ontlarini |
locative | ontida | ontlarida |
ablative | ontidan | ontlaridan |
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