obsidian

See also: Obsidian and obsidián

English

Etymology

From Latin obsidianus; named after Obsidius, who was, according to Pliny, the Roman who discovered the stone in Aethiopia.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˌɒbˈsɪd.i.ən/
  • (file)
  • (US, also) IPA(key): /əbˈsɪd.i.ən/
  • Rhymes: -ɪdiən

Noun

obsidian (usually uncountable, plural obsidians)

  1. (mineralogy) A type of naturally occurring black glass produced by volcanoes.
    Synonym: obby
    • 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 130:
      The Neolithic culture from 8000 to 6000 B.C., however, was a brilliant period of the revival of crafts, the transformation of gathering into gardening, the growth of a cross-cultural obsidian trade, and the rise of towns.
  2. A slightly bluish black, the color of obsidian glass.
    obsidian:  

Hyponyms

Translations

Adjective

obsidian (comparative more obsidian, superlative most obsidian)

  1. (poetic) Black.
    • 1975, “Nighthawk Postcards (From Easy Street)”, in Nighthawks at the Diner, performed by Tom Waits:
      Looks like a yellow biscuit of a buttery cue ball moon / Rolling maverick across an obsidian sky

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Anagrams

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʌbsidiˈæˀn/

Noun

obsidian c or n (singular definite obsidianen or obsidianet, not used in plural form)

  1. obsidian

Further reading

Indonesian

Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch obsidiaan, from Latin obsidianus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɔp.si.ˈdi.an/
  • Rhymes: -an, -n
  • Hyphenation: ob‧si‧di‧an

Noun

obsidian (plural obsidian-obsidian, first-person possessive obsidianku, second-person possessive obsidianmu, third-person possessive obsidiannya)

  1. (geology) obsidian

Further reading

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French obsidiane, from Latin obsidiana.

Noun

obsidian n (plural obsidiane)

  1. obsidian

Declension

Further reading

Swedish

Noun

obsidian c

  1. obsidian

Declension

Declension of obsidian 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative obsidian obsidianen obsidianer obsidianerna
Genitive obsidians obsidianens obsidianers obsidianernas
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