nyawa
Iban
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *ñawa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *nihawa, from Proto-Austronesian *NiSawa. Compare Siraya xinawa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɲawa]
- Hyphenation: nya‧wa
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay nyawa, from Proto-Malayic *ñawa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *nihawa, from Proto-Austronesian *NiSawa. Compare Siraya xinawa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɲawa]
- Hyphenation: nya‧wa
Noun
nyawa (plural nyawa-nyawa, first-person possessive nyawaku, second-person possessive nyawamu, third-person possessive nyawanya)
Affixed terms
- bernyawa
- bersenyawa
- senyawa
- senyawaan
Further reading
- “nyawa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *ñawa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *nihawa, from Proto-Austronesian *NiSawa (compare Siraya xinawa).
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /ɲawə/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /ɲawa/
- Rhymes: -awə, -wə, -ə
- Rhymes: -a
Noun
nyawa (Jawi spelling ڽاوا, plural nyawa-nyawa, informal 1st possessive nyawaku, 2nd possessive nyawamu, 3rd possessive nyawanya)
Usage notes
Life or soul as a term of endearment; life in its association with the breath, and in the narrow sense of not being dead; soul in the sense that it can exist apart from the body.
Derived terms
Regular affixed derivations:
- bernyawa [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Descendants
- Indonesian: nyawa
References
- "nyawa" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
- “nyawa” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Tabaru
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɲa.wa/
References
- Edward A. Kotynski (1988) “Tabaru phonology and morphology”, in Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota Session, volume 32, Summer Institute of Linguistics
Ternate
Etymology
From Classical Malay ڽاوا (nyawa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɲa.wa/
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh