nést
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech nésti, from Proto-Slavic *nesti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈnɛːst]
audio (file)
Verb
nést impf (perfective donést or ponést)
- to carry
- Antonym: nenést
- Učitel nese sešity. ― The teacher is carrying the exercise books.
- Učitel nese odpovědnost za bezpečnost žáku. ― The teacher is responsible for the safety of the pupils.
Usage notes
Nést is in the class of Czech concrete verbs. Its counterpart, nosit, is an abstract verb.
Conjugation
Conjugation
| Infinitive | nést, nésti | Active adjective | nesoucí |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | nesu | neseme | — | nesme |
| 2nd person | neseš | nesete | nes | neste |
| 3rd person | nese | nesou | — | — |
Future forms | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | ponesu | poneseme |
| 2nd person | poneseš | ponesete |
| 3rd person | ponese | ponesou |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | nesl | nesli | nesen | neseni |
| masculine inanimate | nesly | neseny | ||
| feminine | nesla | nesena | ||
| neuter | neslo | nesla | neseno | nesena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | nesa | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | nesouc | — |
| plural | nesouce | — |
Related terms
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