moult
English
Etymology
From Middle English mouten, from Old English *mutian (cf. bemutian), from Latin mūtō, mūtāre. Doublet of mute and mutate. Un-etymological ⟨l⟩ was introduced into the spelling by mistakenly assuming a French origin with -l- (compare fault, vault and solder with correctly restored etymological ⟨l⟩).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /moʊlt/
- (UK) IPA(key): /mɒlt/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /məʊlt/
- Rhymes: -əʊlt
Noun
moult (plural moults)
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
moult (third-person singular simple present moults, present participle moulting, simple past and past participle moulted)
Translations
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See also
- A cicada moulting
- A cockroach moulting
- A cicada molting
- A snake moulting
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French moult, from Old French mut (with a silent ⟨l⟩ inserted per the Latin etymon), from earlier Old French mult~molt, from Latin multus, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥tos (“crumbled, crumpled”, past passive participle). After having largely disappeared from the spoken language, where it was replaced by beaucoup, the term is now occasionally heard again, often with a spelling-pronunciation.
Pronunciation
Usage notes
Used both as invariable and variable adjective:
- Après moult hésitations, il prit cette décision. (invariable)
- After much hesitation he made this decision.
- Et, pour finir, moulte chose
Blanche et noire, effet et cause […] (variable)[1]- And, to finish, many a thing
White and black, effect and cause […]
- And, to finish, many a thing
References
- Paul Verlaine (1896) “Prologue”, in Chair, published 1901
Further reading
- “moult”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Middle French
Alternative forms
- mlt (manuscript abbreviation)
Etymology
From Old French molt, mout, from Latin multus.
Descendants
- French: moult