mastoides

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μᾰστοειδής (mastoeidḗs, like a breast), from μᾰστός (mastós, a woman's breast) + -ειδής (-eidḗs, -like, -oid).

Pronunciation

Adjective

mastoīdēs (neuter mastoīdes or mastoīdēs); third-declension one-termination adjective (Greek-type) (New Latin)

  1. Shaped like a breast.

Inflection

Third-declension one-termination adjective (Greek-type).

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masc./Fem. Neuter Masc./Fem. Neuter
Nominative mastoīdēs mastoīdes1
mastoīdēs
mastoīdēs mastoīdia
Genitive mastoīdis mastoīdium
Dative mastoīdī mastoīdibus
Accusative mastoīdem mastoīdes1
mastoīdēs
mastoīdēs mastoīdia
Ablative mastoīdī mastoīdibus
Vocative mastoīdes1
mastoīdēs
mastoīdēs mastoīdia

1It is unknown if Classical Latin preserved (or would have preserved) the shortness of the original Greek short ending.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: mastoid
  • Spanish: mastoides

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /masˈtoides/ [masˈt̪oi̯.ð̞es]
  • Rhymes: -oides
  • Syllabification: mas‧toi‧des

Adjective

mastoides (invariable)

  1. (anatomy) mastoid
    Synonym: mastoideo

Derived terms

Noun

mastoides m (plural mastoides)

  1. (anatomy) mastoid; mastoid process

Further reading

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