magullar

Spanish

Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin maculāre, with influence from abollar.

Pronunciation
 
  • IPA(key): (most of Spain and Latin America) /maɡuˈʝaɾ/ [ma.ɣ̞uˈʝaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains) /maɡuˈʎaɾ/ [ma.ɣ̞uˈʎaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /maɡuˈʃaɾ/ [ma.ɣ̞uˈʃaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /maɡuˈʒaɾ/ [ma.ɣ̞uˈʒaɾ]

  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ma‧gu‧llar

Verb

magullar (first-person singular present magullo, first-person singular preterite magullé, past participle magullado)

  1. (transitive) to bruise

Conjugation
    Conjugation of magullar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive magullar
gerund magullando
past participle masculine feminine
singular magullado magullada
plural magullados magulladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present magullo magullastú
magullásvos		 magulla magullamos magulláis magullan
imperfect magullaba magullabas magullaba magullábamos magullabais magullaban
preterite magullé magullaste magulló magullamos magullasteis magullaron
future magullaré magullarás magullará magullaremos magullaréis magullarán
conditional magullaría magullarías magullaría magullaríamos magullaríais magullarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present magulle magullestú
magullésvos2		 magulle magullemos magulléis magullen
imperfect
(ra)		 magullara magullaras magullara magulláramos magullarais magullaran
imperfect
(se)		 magullase magullases magullase magullásemos magullaseis magullasen
future1 magullare magullares magullare magulláremos magullareis magullaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative magullatú
magullávos		 magulle magullemos magullad magullen
negative no magulles no magulle no magullemos no magulléis no magullen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of magullar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive magullar
dative magullarme magullarte magullarle, magullarse magullarnos magullaros magullarles, magullarse
accusative magullarme magullarte magullarlo, magullarla, magullarse magullarnos magullaros magullarlos, magullarlas, magullarse
with gerund magullando
dative magullándome magullándote magullándole, magullándose magullándonos magullándoos magullándoles, magullándose
accusative magullándome magullándote magullándolo, magullándola, magullándose magullándonos magullándoos magullándolos, magullándolas, magullándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative magulla
dative magúllame magúllate magúllale magúllanos not used magúllales
accusative magúllame magúllate magúllalo, magúllala magúllanos not used magúllalos, magúllalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative magullá
dative magullame magullate magullale magullanos not used magullales
accusative magullame magullate magullalo, magullala magullanos not used magullalos, magullalas
with formal second-person singular imperative magulle
dative magúlleme not used magúllele, magúllese magúllenos not used magúlleles
accusative magúlleme not used magúllelo, magúllela, magúllese magúllenos not used magúllelos, magúllelas
with first-person plural imperative magullemos
dative not used magullémoste magullémosle magullémonos magullémoos magullémosles
accusative not used magullémoste magullémoslo, magullémosla magullémonos magullémoos magullémoslos, magullémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative magullad
dative magulladme not used magulladle magulladnos magullaos magulladles
accusative magulladme not used magulladlo, magulladla magulladnos magullaos magulladlos, magulladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative magullen
dative magúllenme not used magúllenle magúllennos not used magúllenles, magúllense
accusative magúllenme not used magúllenlo, magúllenla magúllennos not used magúllenlos, magúllenlas, magúllense

Derived terms

Further reading
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