latino
English
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [laˈtino]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ino
- Hyphenation: la‧ti‧no
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑtino/, [ˈlɑ̝t̪ino̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑtino
- Syllabification(key): la‧ti‧no
Declension
Inflection of latino (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | latino | latinot | ||
genitive | latinon | latinojen latinoiden latinoitten | ||
partitive | latinoa | latinoja latinoita | ||
illative | latinoon | latinoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | latino | latinot | ||
accusative | nom. | latino | latinot | |
gen. | latinon | |||
genitive | latinon | latinojen latinoiden latinoitten | ||
partitive | latinoa | latinoja latinoita | ||
inessive | latinossa | latinoissa | ||
elative | latinosta | latinoista | ||
illative | latinoon | latinoihin | ||
adessive | latinolla | latinoilla | ||
ablative | latinolta | latinoilta | ||
allative | latinolle | latinoille | ||
essive | latinona | latinoina | ||
translative | latinoksi | latinoiksi | ||
abessive | latinotta | latinoitta | ||
instructive | — | latinoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of latino (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “latino”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /la.ti.no/
Adjective
latino (feminine latino or latina, masculine plural latinos, feminine plural latinos or latinas)
- Latino
- Hypernym: latino-américain
Alternative forms
Related terms
See also
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /laˈti.no/
- Rhymes: -ino
- Hyphenation: la‧tì‧no
Audio (file)
Adjective
latino (feminine latina, masculine plural latini, feminine plural latine)
- Latin
- of or related to Lazio, Italy
- Latin, of or related to the Latin language
- Romance, of or related to the various Romance languages
- of or related to the speakers of the Romance languages such as Italians, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Romanians, etc.
- of or related to Latin America
Derived terms
Related terms
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /laˈtiː.noː/, [ɫ̪äˈt̪iːnoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /laˈti.no/, [läˈt̪iːno]
Verb
latīnō (present infinitive latīnāre, perfect active latīnāvī, supine latīnātum); first conjugation (Medieval Latin)
Conjugation
Conjugation of latinō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | latinō | latinās | latinat | latināmus | latinātis | latinant |
imperfect | latinābam | latinābās | latinābat | latinābāmus | latinābātis | latinābant | |
future | latinābō | latinābis | latinābit | latinābimus | latinābitis | latinābunt | |
perfect | latināvī | latināvistī | latināvit | latināvimus | latināvistis | latināvērunt, latināvēre | |
pluperfect | latināveram | latināverās | latināverat | latināverāmus | latināverātis | latināverant | |
future perfect | latināverō | latināveris | latināverit | latināverimus | latināveritis | latināverint | |
passive | present | latinor | latināris, latināre |
latinātur | latināmur | latināminī | latinantur |
imperfect | latinābar | latinābāris, latinābāre |
latinābātur | latinābāmur | latinābāminī | latinābantur | |
future | latinābor | latināberis, latinābere |
latinābitur | latinābimur | latinābiminī | latinābuntur | |
perfect | latinātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | latinātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | latinātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | latinem | latinēs | latinet | latinēmus | latinētis | latinent |
imperfect | latinārem | latinārēs | latināret | latinārēmus | latinārētis | latinārent | |
perfect | latināverim | latināverīs | latināverit | latināverīmus | latināverītis | latināverint | |
pluperfect | latināvissem | latināvissēs | latināvisset | latināvissēmus | latināvissētis | latināvissent | |
passive | present | latiner | latinēris, latinēre |
latinētur | latinēmur | latinēminī | latinentur |
imperfect | latinārer | latinārēris, latinārēre |
latinārētur | latinārēmur | latinārēminī | latinārentur | |
perfect | latinātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | latinātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | latinā | — | — | latināte | — |
future | — | latinātō | latinātō | — | latinātōte | latinantō | |
passive | present | — | latināre | — | — | latināminī | — |
future | — | latinātor | latinātor | — | — | latinantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | latināre | latināvisse | latinātūrum esse | latinārī | latinātum esse | latinātum īrī | |
participles | latināns | — | latinātūrus | — | latinātus | latinandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
latinandī | latinandō | latinandum | latinandō | latinātum | latinātū |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- latinare in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “latino”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- latino in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- latino in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /laˈt͡ʃĩ.nu/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /laˈt͡ʃi.no/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /lɐˈti.nu/
- Hyphenation: la‧ti‧no
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin Latīnus (“Latin”). Doublet of ladinho (“unmixed”) and ladino (“sly”).
Adjective
latino (feminine latina, masculine plural latinos, feminine plural latinas)
- (linguistics) Latin (of or relating to the Latin language)
- (linguistics) Romance (being one of the languages that descend from Latin)
- Romance (relating to Romance-speaking countries and cultures)
- (historical) Latin; Latian (of or relating to Latium)
- Synonym: lacial
- Latino (of or relating to Latin America)
- Synonym: latino-americano
Usage notes
Brazilians do not commonly refer to themselves as Latinos. This sense of latino most commonly refers to Latinos from the Spanish-speaking countries and the United States, or to Latin Americans as a whole.
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Further reading
- “latino” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “latino” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “latino” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “latino” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “latino” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “latino” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Romanian
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /laˈtino/ [laˈt̪i.no]
- Rhymes: -ino
- Syllabification: la‧ti‧no
Adjective
latino (feminine latina, masculine plural latinos, feminine plural latinas)
- (relational) of Lazio, Italy
- (relational) Latin (language)
- Romance (of or related to any of the various Romance languages)
- (colloquial, proscribed) Latino, Latin American
Descendants
- → English: Latino
Descendants
- → English: Latino
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Further reading
- “latino”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014