kupovati
Old Czech
Conjugation
Conjugation of kupovati (class VI)
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| kupovati | kupovat | kupovánie |
| Present | Imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | kupuju | kupujevě (-va) | kupujem (-me/-my) | – | kupujvě (-va) | kupujme (-my) |
| 2nd person | kupuješ | kupujeta | kupujete | kupuj | kupujta | kupujte |
| 3rd person | kupuje | kupujeta | kupujú | kupuj | kupujta | kupujte |
| Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | kupovach | kupovachově (-va) | kupovachom (-me/-my) | kupovách | kupováchově (-va) | kupováchom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | kupova | kupovasta (-šta) | kupovaste (-šte) | kupováše | kupovášta (-sta) | kupovášte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | kupova | kupovasta (-šta) | kupovachu | kupováše | kupovášta (-sta) | kupováchu |
| L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | kupoval | kupovala | kupovali | kupován | kupována | kupováni |
| Feminine | kupovala | kupovale | kupovaly | kupována | kupováně | kupovány |
| Neuter | kupovalo | kupovale | kupovala | kupováno | kupováně | kupována |
| Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | kupujě | kupujúce | kupovav | kupovavše | ||
| Feminine | kupujúci | kupovavši | ||||
| Neuter | kupujě, kupujúci | kupovav, kupovavši | ||||
Note: This table shows the most common forms of kupovati around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
- Czech: kupovat
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “kupovati”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kupǒʋati/
- Hyphenation: ku‧po‧va‧ti
Conjugation
Conjugation of kupovati
| Infinitive: kupovati | Present verbal adverb: kùpujūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: kupòvānje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | kupujem | kupuješ | kupuje | kupujemo | kupujete | kupuju | |
| Future | Future I | kupovat ću1 kupovaću |
kupovat ćeš1 kupovaćeš |
kupovat će1 kupovaće |
kupovat ćemo1 kupovaćemo |
kupovat ćete1 kupovaćete |
kupovat će1 kupovaće |
| Future II | bȕdēm kupovao2 | bȕdēš kupovao2 | bȕdē kupovao2 | bȕdēmo kupovali2 | bȕdēte kupovali2 | bȕdū kupovali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | kupovao sam2 | kupovao si2 | kupovao je2 | kupovali smo2 | kupovali ste2 | kupovali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam kupovao2 | bȉo si kupovao2 | bȉo je kupovao2 | bíli smo kupovali2 | bíli ste kupovali2 | bíli su kupovali2 | |
| Imperfect | kupovah | kupovaše | kupovaše | kupovasmo | kupovaste | kupovahu | |
| Conditional I | kupovao bih2 | kupovao bi2 | kupovao bi2 | kupovali bismo2 | kupovali biste2 | kupovali bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih kupovao2 | bȉo bi kupovao2 | bȉo bi kupovao2 | bíli bismo kupovali2 | bíli biste kupovali2 | bíli bi kupovali2 | |
| Imperative | — | kupuj | — | kupujmo | kupujte | — | |
| Active past participle | kupovao m / kupovala f / kupovalo n | kupovali m / kupovale f / kupovala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | kupovan m / kupovana f / kupovano n | kupovani m / kupovane f / kupovana n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
| |||||||
Derived terms
- nakupòvati
- pokupòvati
Related terms
- kúpiti pf
Further reading
- “kupovati” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kupɔʋàːti/
- Hyphenation: ku‧po‧va‧ti
Inflection
| -ovati -ujem (AP b) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | kupováti | |||||
| 1st singular | kupȗjem | |||||
| infinitive | kupováti | kupovȁt | ||||
| supine | kupovȁt | |||||
| verbal noun | kupovȃnje | |||||
| participle | converb | |||||
| present | kupujọ̄č | kupovȃje | ||||
| past | kupován | — | ||||
| l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| singular | kupovȁł | kupovȃla | kupoválo | |||
| dual | kupovála | kupováli | kupováli | |||
| plural | kupováli | kupovále | kupovála | |||
| present | imperative | |||||
| 1st singular | kupȗjem | — | ||||
| 2nd singular | kupȗješ | kupȗj | ||||
| 3rd singular | kupȗje | — | ||||
| 1st dual | kupȗjeva | kupȗjva | ||||
| 2nd dual | kupȗjeta | kupȗjta | ||||
| 3rd dual | kupȗjeta | — | ||||
| 1st plural | kupȗjemo | kupȗjmo | ||||
| 2nd plural | kupȗjete | kupȗjte | ||||
| 3rd plural | kupȗjejo | — | ||||
Further reading
- “kupovati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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