kleti

See also: kletí, kléti, klēti, and klētī

Czech

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈklɛcɪ]

Participle

kleti

  1. animate masculine plural passive participle of klít

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /klêːti/
  • Hyphenation: kle‧ti

Verb

klȇti impf (Cyrillic spelling кле̑ти)

  1. (transitive) to curse (place a curse upon)
  2. (intransitive) to curse, swear (use offensive language)
  3. (reflexive) to swear (take an oath)
Conjugation
Conjugation of kleti
Infinitive: kleti Present verbal adverb: kùnūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present kunem kuneš kune kunemo kunete kunu
Future Future I klet ću1
kleću		 klet ćeš1
klećeš		 klet će1
kleće		 klet ćemo1
klećemo		 klet ćete1
klećete		 klet će1
kleće
Future II bȕdēm kleo2 bȕdēš kleo2 bȕdē kleo2 bȕdēmo kleli2 bȕdēte kleli2 bȕdū kleli2
Past Perfect kleo sam2 kleo si2 kleo je2 kleli smo2 kleli ste2 kleli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam kleo2 bȉo si kleo2 bȉo je kleo2 bíli smo kleli2 bíli ste kleli2 bíli su kleli2
Aorist kleh kle kle klesmo kleste kleše
Imperfect kunijah kunijaše kunijaše kunijasmo kunijaste kunijahu
Conditional I kleo bih2 kleo bi2 kleo bi2 kleli bismo2 kleli biste2 kleli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih kleo2 bȉo bi kleo2 bȉo bi kleo2 bíli bismo kleli2 bíli biste kleli2 bíli bi kleli2
Imperative — kuni — kunimo kunite —
Active past participle kleo m / klela f / klelo n kleli m / klele f / klela n
Passive past participle klet m / kleta f / kleto n kleti m / klete f / kleta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading
  • “kleti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
  • “kleti” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Etymology 2

Deverbative.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /klêːtiː/
  • Hyphenation: kle‧ti

Adjective

klȇtī (Cyrillic spelling кле̑тӣ)

  1. damned
Declension
Declension of kleti
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative kleti kleta kleto
genitive kletog(a) klete kletog(a)
dative kletom(u/e) kletoj kletom(u/e)
accusative inanimate
animate		 kleti
kletog(a)		 kletu kleto
vocative kleti kleta kleto
locative kletom(e/u) kletoj kletom(e/u)
instrumental kletim kletom kletim
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative kleti klete kleta
genitive kletih kletih kletih
dative kletim(a) kletim(a) kletim(a)
accusative klete klete kleta
vocative kleti klete kleta
locative kletim(a) kletim(a) kletim(a)
instrumental kletim(a) kletim(a) kletim(a)

Further reading
  • “kleti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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