kalimat

Indonesian

Etymology

From Arabic كَلِمَات (kalimāt, “word, speech, statement”).[1] Doublet of kalimah.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [kaˈli.mat̚]
  • Rhymes: -mat, -at, -t
  • Hyphenation: ka‧li‧mat

Noun

kalimat (plural kalimat-kalimat, first-person possessive kalimatku, second-person possessive kalimatmu, third-person possessive kalimatnya)

  1. (grammar) sentence: a grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate, even if one or the other is implied, and typically beginning with a capital letter and ending with a full stop.
    kalimat pasif ― passive sentence

Synonyms
  • ايات (ayat) (Standard Malay)

Derived terms
  • mengalimatkan
  • pengalimatan
  • kalimat aktif
  • kalimat bebas
  • kalimat berita
  • kalimat bersusun
  • kalimat dasar
  • kalimat deklaratif
  • kalimat dwitransitif
  • kalimat eliptis
  • kalimat inversi
  • kalimat kompleks
  • kalimat kunci
  • kalimat lengkap
  • kalimat majemuk
  • kalimat majemuk bertingkat
  • kalimat majemuk setara
  • kalimat menyimpang
  • kalimat minor
  • kalimat pasif
  • kalimat perintah
  • kalimat simpleks
  • kalimat tanya
  • kalimat terbelah
  • kalimat tunggal

References
  1. Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎, Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading
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