kóń

See also: Appendix:Variations of "kon"

Kashubian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koňь.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkwoɲ/
  • Syllabification: kóń

Noun

kóń m animal (diminutive kònik, augmentative kòniszcze, related adjective kóńsczi)

  1. horse (hoofed mammal, Equus ferus caballus, often used throughout history for riding and draft work)
    1. someone dressed up as a horse for traditional celebrations
  2. (spinning) oblong form of a spinning reel
  3. (obsolete, spinning) gear wheel of loom that rotates the shaft
  4. (chiefly in the plural) large wave on a lake

Declension
Declension of kóń
singular plural
nominative kóń kònie
genitive kònia kòni
dative kòniowi kònióm, kòniama
accusative kònia kònie
instrumental kòniã, kòniem kòniami, kòniama
locative kòniu kòniach
vocative kòniu kònie

Derived terms
nouns

Further reading
  • Stefan Ramułt (1893) “kòń”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego‎ (in Kashubian), page 73
  • Bernard Sychta (1967–1973) “ko̊ń”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich, volume 2, page 195
  • Jan Trepczyk (1994) “koń”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “koń”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi‎
  • “kóń”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

Lower Sorbian
dwa kónja

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koňь.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kɨnʲ/, /kɛnʲ/, (dated) /kʊnʲ/

Noun

kóń m animal

  1. horse

Declension
Declension of kóń
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative kóń kónja kónje
Genitive kónja kónjowu kónjow
Dative kónjoju kónjoma kónjam
Accusative kónja kónjowu kónje, kónjow
Instrumental kónjom kónjoma kónjami
Locative kónju kónjoma kónjach

Masurian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish koń.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈkoɲ]
  • Syllabification: kóń

Noun

kóń m inan

  1. horse (hoofed mammal, Equus ferus caballus, often used throughout history for riding and draft work)
    1. mask in the form of a horse with a wooden head that people don in disguise during Christmas, New Year and Shrovetide
  2. (construction) a specific beam in a certain type of roof structure

Further reading
  • Zofia Stamirowska (1987-2024) “koń”, in Anna Basara, editor, Słownik gwar Ostródzkiego, Warmii i Mazur‎, volume 3, Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich Wydawnictwo Polskiej Akademii Nauk, →ISBN, page 275

Slovincian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koňь.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkon/
  • Syllabification: kóń

Noun

kóń m animal (related adjective kóńskjy)

  1. horse (hoofed mammal, Equus ferus caballus, often used throughout history for riding and draft work)

Further reading

Upper Sorbian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koňь.

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Noun

kóń m animal

  1. horse

Declension
Declension of kóń
singular dual plural
nominative kóń koni konje
genitive konja konjow konjow, koni
dative konjej konjomaj konjam, konjom
accusative konja koni konje
instrumental konju konjomaj konjemi, konimi
locative koni konjomaj konjach, konjoch
vocative kóń koni konje

Further reading
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