jurnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From júriti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /jǔːrnuti/
  • Hyphenation: jur‧nu‧ti

Verb

júrnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ју́рнути)

  1. perfective form of júriti

Conjugation
Conjugation of jurnuti
Infinitive: jurnuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: júrnūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present jurnem jurneš jurne jurnemo jurnete jurnu
Future Future I jurnut ću1
jurnuću		 jurnut ćeš1
jurnućeš		 jurnut će1
jurnuće		 jurnut ćemo1
jurnućemo		 jurnut ćete1
jurnućete		 jurnut će1
jurnuće
Future II bȕdēm jurnuo2 bȕdēš jurnuo2 bȕdē jurnuo2 bȕdēmo jurnuli2 bȕdēte jurnuli2 bȕdū jurnuli2
Past Perfect jurnuo sam2 jurnuo si2 jurnuo je2 jurnuli smo2 jurnuli ste2 jurnuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam jurnuo2 bȉo si jurnuo2 bȉo je jurnuo2 bíli smo jurnuli2 bíli ste jurnuli2 bíli su jurnuli2
Aorist jurnuh jurnu jurnu jurnusmo jurnuste jurnuše
Conditional I jurnuo bih2 jurnuo bi2 jurnuo bi2 jurnuli bismo2 jurnuli biste2 jurnuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih jurnuo2 bȉo bi jurnuo2 bȉo bi jurnuo2 bíli bismo jurnuli2 bíli biste jurnuli2 bíli bi jurnuli2
Imperative — jurni — jurnimo jurnite —
Active past participle jurnuo m / jurnula f / jurnulo n jurnuli m / jurnule f / jurnula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References
  • “jurnuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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