julienne
See also: Julienne
English
Etymology
From French julienne (1722),[1] from given name Jules or Julien, presumably from an otherwise unknown chef of that name. Originally used in potage julienne (“Julienne potage, soup in the manner of Jules/Julien”), meaning “soup made from thin slices”; this sense is now known as chiffonade.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌdʒuːliˈɛn/, /ˌʒuːliˈɛn/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
julienne (plural juliennes)
- (cooking) A garnish of vegetables cut into long, thin strips.
- 1812, M. Appert, anonymous translator, The Art of Preserving All Kinds of Animal and Vegetable Substances, translation of original in French:
- I compose a Julienne of carrots, leeks, turnips, sorrel, French beans, celery, green peas, &c. These I prepare in the ordinary way, which consists in cutting the carrots, turnips, leeks, French beans and celery into small pieces, either round or long.
Synonyms
Translations
garnish of vegetables
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Verb
julienne (third-person singular simple present juliennes, present participle julienning, simple past and past participle julienned)
- (transitive) To prepare by cutting in this way.
Translations
See also
- julienning on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
- Larousse Gastronomique. Hamlyn. 2000. p. 642. →ISBN.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌʒy.liˈɛ.nə/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ju‧li‧en‧ne
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjulienːe/, [ˈjuliˌe̞nːe̞]
- IPA(key): /ˈʒulienːe/, [ˈʒuliˌe̞nːe̞]
- IPA(key): /ˈʒulien/, [ˈʒulie̞n]
- Rhymes: -enːe
- Syllabification(key): ju‧li‧en‧ne
Declension
Inflection of julienne (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||
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nominative | julienne | juliennet | ||
genitive | juliennen | juliennejen | ||
partitive | juliennea | julienneja | ||
illative | julienneen | julienneihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | julienne | juliennet | ||
accusative | nom. | julienne | juliennet | |
gen. | juliennen | |||
genitive | juliennen | juliennejen julienneinrare | ||
partitive | juliennea | julienneja | ||
inessive | juliennessa | julienneissa | ||
elative | juliennesta | julienneista | ||
illative | julienneen | julienneihin | ||
adessive | juliennella | julienneilla | ||
ablative | juliennelta | julienneilta | ||
allative | juliennelle | julienneille | ||
essive | juliennena | julienneina | ||
translative | julienneksi | julienneiksi | ||
abessive | juliennetta | julienneitta | ||
instructive | — | juliennein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of julienne (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒy.ljɛn/
Audio (file) - Homophone: Julienne
Noun
julienne f (plural juliennes)
- (cooking) a julienne, a garnish of vegetables cut into long, thin strips
- Synonym of julienne des dames (“dame's rocket”) (Hesperis matronalis)
- (zoology) ling
Derived terms
- julienne des dames
- julienne des jardins
Further reading
- “julienne” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie françoise, 4th Edition (1762).
- “julienne” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 8th Edition (1932–35).
- “julienne” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 9th Edition (1992-).
- “julienne” in Dictionnaire français en ligne Larousse.
- “julienne” in Émile Littré, Dictionnaire de la langue française, 1872–1877.
- “julienne” in Dictionnaire Le Robert.
- “julienne”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Norman
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
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