instruir
See also: instruír
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
instruir (first-person singular present instrueixo, first-person singular preterite instruí, past participle instruït)
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- “instruir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “instruir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “instruir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “instruir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩs.tɾuˈi(ʁ)/ [ĩs.tɾʊˈi(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩsˈtɾwi(ʁ)/ [ĩsˈtɾwi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ĩs.tɾuˈi(ɾ)/ [ĩs.tɾʊˈi(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩsˈtɾwi(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ĩʃ.tɾuˈi(ʁ)/ [ĩʃ.tɾʊˈi(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩʃˈtɾwi(ʁ)/ [ĩʃˈtɾwi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩs.tɾuˈi(ɻ)/ [ĩs.tɾʊˈi(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ĩsˈtɾwi(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩʃ.tɾuˈiɾ/, (faster pronunciation) /ĩʃˈtɾwiɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩʃ.tɾuˈi.ɾi/, (faster pronunciation) /ĩʃˈtɾwi.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: ins‧tru‧ir
Verb
instruir (first-person singular present instruo, first-person singular preterite instruí, past participle instruído)
Conjugation
Further reading
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /insˈtɾwiɾ/ [ĩnsˈt̪ɾwiɾ], /instɾuˈiɾ/ [ĩns.t̪ɾuˈiɾ]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -iɾ
- Syllabification: ins‧truir, ins‧tru‧ir
Verb
instruir (first-person singular present instruyo, first-person singular preterite instruí, past participle instruido)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive instruir | |||||||
dative | instruirme | instruirte | instruirle, instruirse | instruirnos | instruiros | instruirles, instruirse | |
accusative | instruirme | instruirte | instruirlo, instruirla, instruirse | instruirnos | instruiros | instruirlos, instruirlas, instruirse | |
with gerund instruyendo | |||||||
dative | instruyéndome | instruyéndote | instruyéndole, instruyéndose | instruyéndonos | instruyéndoos | instruyéndoles, instruyéndose | |
accusative | instruyéndome | instruyéndote | instruyéndolo, instruyéndola, instruyéndose | instruyéndonos | instruyéndoos | instruyéndolos, instruyéndolas, instruyéndose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative instruye | |||||||
dative | instrúyeme | instrúyete | instrúyele | instrúyenos | not used | instrúyeles | |
accusative | instrúyeme | instrúyete | instrúyelo, instrúyela | instrúyenos | not used | instrúyelos, instrúyelas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative instruí | |||||||
dative | instruime | instruite | instruile | instruinos | not used | instruiles | |
accusative | instruime | instruite | instruilo, instruila | instruinos | not used | instruilos, instruilas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative instruya | |||||||
dative | instrúyame | not used | instrúyale, instrúyase | instrúyanos | not used | instrúyales | |
accusative | instrúyame | not used | instrúyalo, instrúyala, instrúyase | instrúyanos | not used | instrúyalos, instrúyalas | |
with first-person plural imperative instruyamos | |||||||
dative | not used | instruyámoste | instruyámosle | instruyámonos | instruyámoos | instruyámosles | |
accusative | not used | instruyámoste | instruyámoslo, instruyámosla | instruyámonos | instruyámoos | instruyámoslos, instruyámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative instruid | |||||||
dative | instruidme | not used | instruidle | instruidnos | instruíos | instruidles | |
accusative | instruidme | not used | instruidlo, instruidla | instruidnos | instruíos | instruidlos, instruidlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative instruyan | |||||||
dative | instrúyanme | not used | instrúyanle | instrúyannos | not used | instrúyanles, instrúyanse | |
accusative | instrúyanme | not used | instrúyanlo, instrúyanla | instrúyannos | not used | instrúyanlos, instrúyanlas, instrúyanse |
Related terms
Further reading
- “instruir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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