instalar

Galician

Etymology

From French installer, From Middle French [Term?], from Medieval Latin installō (“to install, put in place, establish”), from Latin in- + stallum (“stall”), from Frankish *stall (“stall, position, place”), from Proto-Germanic *stallaz (“place, position”), from Proto-Indo-European *stelǝ-, *stAlǝn-, *stAlǝm- (“stem, trunk”).

Verb

instalar (first-person singular present instalo, first-person singular preterite instalei, past participle instalado)

  1. (transitive) to install
    Antonym: desinstalar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of instalar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal instalar
Personal instalar instalares instalar instalarmos instalardes instalaren
Gerund
instalando
Past participle
Masculine instalado instalados
Feminine instalada instaladas
Indicative
Present instalo instalas instala instalamos instalades instalan
Imperfect instalaba instalabas instalaba instalabamos instalabades instalaban
Preterite instalei instalaches instalou instalamos instalastes instalaron
Pluperfect instalara instalaras instalara instalaramos instalarades instalaran
Future instalarei instalarás instalará instalaremos instalaredes instalarán
Conditional instalaría instalarías instalaría instalariamos instalariades instalarían
Subjunctive
Present instale instales instale instalemos instaledes instalen
Imperfect instalase instalases instalase instalásemos instalásedes instalasen
Future instalar instalares instalar instalarmos instalardes instalaren
Imperative
Affirmative instala instale instalemos instalade instalen
Negative (non) non instales non instale non instalemos non instaledes non instalen
    Reintegrated conjugation of instalar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti / tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal instalar
Personal instalar instalares instalar instalarmos instalardes instalarem
Gerund
instalando
Past participle
Masculine instalado instalados
Feminine instalada instaladas
Indicative
Present instalo instalas instala instalamos instalades, instalais instalam
Imperfect instalava instalavas instalava instalávamos instalávades, instaláveis, instalávais1 instalavam
Preterite instalei instalaste, instalache1 instalou instalamos instalastes instalárom, instalaram
Pluperfect instalara instalaras instalara instaláramos instalárades, instaláreis, instalárais1 instalaram
Future instalarei instalarás instalará instalaremos instalaredes, instalareis instalarám, instalarão
Conditional instalaria instalarias instalaria instalaríamos instalaríades, instalaríeis, instalaríais1 instalariam
Subjunctive
Present instale instales instale instalemos instaledes, instaleis instalem
Imperfect instalasse instalasses instalasse instalássemos instalássedes, instalásseis instalassem
Future instalar instalares instalar instalarmos instalardes instalarem
Imperative
Affirmative instala instale instalemos instalade, instalai instalem
Negative (nom) nom instales nom instale nom instalemos nom instaledes, nom instaleis nom instalem

1Less recommended.

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

From French installer, from Middle French [Term?], from Medieval Latin īnstallāre (“to install, put in place, establish”), from Latin in- + stallum (“stall”), from Frankish *stall (“stall, position, place”), from Proto-Germanic *stallaz (“place, position”), from Proto-Indo-European *stelǝ-, *stAlǝn-, *stAlǝm- (“stem, trunk”).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩs.taˈla(ʁ)/ [ĩs.taˈla(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ĩs.taˈla(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ĩʃ.taˈla(ʁ)/ [ĩʃ.taˈla(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩs.taˈla(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩʃ.tɐˈlaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩʃ.tɐˈla.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: ins‧ta‧lar

Verb

instalar (first-person singular present instalo, first-person singular preterite instalei, past participle instalado)

  1. (transitive) to install, to set up for use
    Antonym: desinstalar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of instalar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal instalar
Personal instalar instalares instalar instalarmos instalardes instalarem
Gerund
instalando
Past participle
Masculine instalado instalados
Feminine instalada instaladas
Indicative
Present instalo instalas instala instalamos instalais instalam
Imperfect instalava instalavas instalava instalávamos instaláveis instalavam
Preterite instalei instalaste instalou instalamos1, instalámos2 instalastes instalaram
Pluperfect instalara instalaras instalara instaláramos instaláreis instalaram
Future instalarei instalarás instalará instalaremos instalareis instalarão
Conditional instalaria instalarias instalaria instalaríamos instalaríeis instalariam
Subjunctive
Present instale instales instale instalemos instaleis instalem
Imperfect instalasse instalasses instalasse instalássemos instalásseis instalassem
Future instalar instalares instalar instalarmos instalardes instalarem
Imperative
Affirmative instala instale instalemos instalai instalem
Negative (não) não instales não instale não instalemos não instaleis não instalem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French installer, from Middle French [Term?], from Medieval Latin īnstallāre (“to install, put in place, establish”), from Latin in- + stallum (“stall”), from Frankish *stall (“stall, position, place”), from Proto-Germanic *stallaz (“place, position”), from Proto-Indo-European *stelǝ-, *stAlǝn-, *stAlǝm- (“stem, trunk”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /instaˈlaɾ/ [ĩns.t̪aˈlaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ins‧ta‧lar

Verb

instalar (first-person singular present instalo, first-person singular preterite instalé, past participle instalado)

  1. (transitive) to install
    Antonym: desinstalar
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to settle, to ensconce
  3. (reflexive) to be installed

Conjugation
    Conjugation of instalar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive instalar
gerund instalando
past participle masculine feminine
singular instalado instalada
plural instalados instaladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present instalo instalastú
instalásvos		 instala instalamos instaláis instalan
imperfect instalaba instalabas instalaba instalábamos instalabais instalaban
preterite instalé instalaste instaló instalamos instalasteis instalaron
future instalaré instalarás instalará instalaremos instalaréis instalarán
conditional instalaría instalarías instalaría instalaríamos instalaríais instalarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present instale instalestú
instalésvos2		 instale instalemos instaléis instalen
imperfect
(ra)		 instalara instalaras instalara instaláramos instalarais instalaran
imperfect
(se)		 instalase instalases instalase instalásemos instalaseis instalasen
future1 instalare instalares instalare instaláremos instalareis instalaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative instalatú
instalávos		 instale instalemos instalad instalen
negative no instales no instale no instalemos no instaléis no instalen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of instalar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive instalar
dative instalarme instalarte instalarle, instalarse instalarnos instalaros instalarles, instalarse
accusative instalarme instalarte instalarlo, instalarla, instalarse instalarnos instalaros instalarlos, instalarlas, instalarse
with gerund instalando
dative instalándome instalándote instalándole, instalándose instalándonos instalándoos instalándoles, instalándose
accusative instalándome instalándote instalándolo, instalándola, instalándose instalándonos instalándoos instalándolos, instalándolas, instalándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative instala
dative instálame instálate instálale instálanos not used instálales
accusative instálame instálate instálalo, instálala instálanos not used instálalos, instálalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative instalá
dative instalame instalate instalale instalanos not used instalales
accusative instalame instalate instalalo, instalala instalanos not used instalalos, instalalas
with formal second-person singular imperative instale
dative instáleme not used instálele, instálese instálenos not used instáleles
accusative instáleme not used instálelo, instálela, instálese instálenos not used instálelos, instálelas
with first-person plural imperative instalemos
dative not used instalémoste instalémosle instalémonos instalémoos instalémosles
accusative not used instalémoste instalémoslo, instalémosla instalémonos instalémoos instalémoslos, instalémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative instalad
dative instaladme not used instaladle instaladnos instalaos instaladles
accusative instaladme not used instaladlo, instaladla instaladnos instalaos instaladlos, instaladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative instalen
dative instálenme not used instálenle instálennos not used instálenles, instálense
accusative instálenme not used instálenlo, instálenla instálennos not used instálenlos, instálenlas, instálense

Derived terms

Further reading
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