imitar
Asturian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /imiˈtaɾ/, [i.miˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: i‧mi‧tar
Verb
imitar (first-person singular indicative present imito, past participle imitáu)
- imitate (to follow as a model)
Conjugation
infinitive | imitar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | imitando | ||||||
past participle | m imitáu, f imitada, n imitao, m pl imitaos, f pl imitaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | imito | imites | imita | imitamos | imitáis | imiten |
imperfect | imitaba | imitabes | imitaba | imitábemos, imitábamos | imitabeis, imitabais | imitaben | |
preterite | imité | imitasti, imitesti | imitó | imitemos | imitastis, imitestis | imitaron | |
pluperfect | imitare, imitara | imitares, imitaras | imitare, imitara | imitáremos, imitáramos | imitareis, imitarais | imitaren, imitaran | |
future | imitaré | imitarás | imitará | imitaremos | imitaréis | imitarán | |
conditional | imitaría | imitaríes | imitaría | imitaríemos, imitaríamos | imitaríeis, imitaríais | imitaríen | |
subjunctive | present | imite | imites, imitas | imite | imitemos | imitéis | imiten, imitan |
imperfect | imitare, imitara | imitares, imitaras | imitare, imitara | imitáremos, imitáramos | imitareis, imitarais | imitaren, imitaran | |
imperative | — | imita | — | — | imitái | — |
Related terms
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
imitar (first-person singular present imito, first-person singular preterite imití, past participle imitat)
- to imitate
Conjugation
infinitive | imitar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | imitant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | imitat | imitada | |||||
plural | imitats | imitades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | imito | imites | imita | imitem | imiteu | imiten | |
imperfect | imitava | imitaves | imitava | imitàvem | imitàveu | imitaven | |
future | imitaré | imitaràs | imitarà | imitarem | imitareu | imitaran | |
preterite | imití | imitares | imità | imitàrem | imitàreu | imitaren | |
conditional | imitaria | imitaries | imitaria | imitaríem | imitaríeu | imitarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | imiti | imitis | imiti | imitem | imiteu | imitin | |
imperfect | imités | imitessis | imités | imitéssim | imitéssiu | imitessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | imita | imiti | imitem | imiteu | imitin | |
negative (no) | — | no imitis | no imiti | no imitem | no imiteu | no imitin |
Further reading
- “imitar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “imitar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “imitar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “imitar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /imiˈtaɾ/ [i.miˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: i‧mi‧tar
Verb
imitar (first-person singular present imito, first-person singular preterite imitei, past participle imitado)
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Further reading
- “imitar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
- “imitar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “imitar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “imitar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “imitar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Ido
Verb
imitar (present tense imitas, past tense imitis, future tense imitos, imperative imitez, conditional imitus)
- to imitate
Conjugation
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | imitar | imitir | imitor | ||||
tense | imitas | imitis | imitos | ||||
conditional | imitus | ||||||
imperative | imitez | ||||||
adjective active participle | imitanta | imitinta | imitonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | imitante | imitinte | imitonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | imitanto | imitinto | imitonto | |||
plural | imitanti | imitinti | imitonti | ||||
adjective passive participle | imitata | imitita | imitota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | imitate | imitite | imitote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | imitato | imitito | imitoto | |||
plural | imitati | imititi | imitoti |
Interlingua
Conjugation
infinitive | imitar | ||
---|---|---|---|
participle | present | perfect | |
imitante | imitate | ||
active | simple | perfect | |
present | imita | ha imitate | |
past | imitava | habeva imitate | |
future | imitara | habera imitate | |
conditional | imitarea | haberea imitate | |
imperative | imita | ||
passive | simple | perfect | |
present | es imitate | ha essite imitate | |
past | esseva imitate | habeva essite imitate | |
future | essera imitate | habera essite imitate | |
conditional | esserea imitate | haberea essite imitate | |
imperative | sia imitate |
Related terms
Occitan
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | imitar | aver imitat | |||||
gerund | imitant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | imitat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | imiti | imitas | imita | imitam | imitatz | imitan | |
imperfect | imitavi | imitavas | imitava | imitàvem | imitàvetz | imitavan | |
preterite | imitèri | imitères | imitèt | imitèrem | imitèretz | imitèron | |
future | imitarai | imitaràs | imitarà | imitarem | imitaretz | imitaràn | |
conditional | imitariái | imitariás | imitariá | imitariam | imitariatz | imitarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | imitèra | imitèras | imitèra | imiteram | imiteratz | imitèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | imite | imites | imite | imitem | imitetz | imiten | |
imperfect | imitèssi | imitèsses | imitèsse | imitèssem | imitèssetz | imitèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
imita | imitem | imitatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | imitar | aver imitat | |||||
gerund | imitant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | imitat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | imite | imites | imita | imitam | imitatz | imiton | |
imperfect | imitave | imitaves | imitava | imitaviam | imitaviatz | imitavon | |
preterite | imitere | imiteres | imitet | imitem | imitetz | imiteron | |
future | imitarai | imitaràs | imitará | imitarem | imitaretz | imitarán | |
conditional | imitariá | imitariás | imitariá | imitariam | imitariatz | imitarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | imitèra | imitèras | imitèra | imiteram | imiteratz | imitèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | imite | imites | imite | imitassiam | imitassiatz | imiton | |
imperfect | imitesse | imitesses | imitesse | imitessiam | imitessiatz | imitesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
imita | imitassiam | imitatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | imitar | aver imitat | |||||
gerund | imitant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | imitat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | imiti | imitas | imita | imitam | imitatz | imitan | |
imperfect | imitavi | imitavas | imitava | imitàvam | imitàvatz | imitavan | |
preterite | imitèi | imitès | imitè | imitèm | imitètz | imitèn | |
future | imitarèi | imitaràs | imitarà | imitaram | imitaratz | imitaràn | |
conditional | imitarí | imitarés | imitaré | imitarem | imitaretz | imitarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | imitèra | imitèras | imitèra | imiteram | imiteratz | imitèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | imiti | imites | imite | imitem | imitetz | imiten | |
imperfect | imitèssi | imitèsses | imitèsse | imitèssem | imitèssetz | imitèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
imita | imitem | imitatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | imitar | aver imitat | |||||
gerund | imitant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | imitat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | imite | imitas | imita | imitam | imitatz | imitan | |
imperfect | imitava | imitavas | imitava | imitàvam | imitàvatz | imitavan | |
preterite | imitei | imiteras | imitet | imitèram | imitèratz | imiteran | |
future | imitarai | imitaràs | imitará | imitarem | imitaretz | imitarán | |
conditional | imitariá | imitariàs | imitariá | imitariam | imitariatz | imitarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | imitèra | imitèras | imitèra | imiteram | imiteratz | imitèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | imite | imites | imite | imitem | imitetz | imiten | |
imperfect | imitèsse | imitèsses | imitèsse | imitèssem | imitèssetz | imitèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
imita | imitem | imitatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | imitar | aver imitat | |||||
gerund | imitant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | imitat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | imite | imites | imita | imitam | imitatz | imitan | |
imperfect | imitavi | imitavas | imitava | imitàvem | imitàvetz | imitavan | |
preterite | imitère | imitères | imitèt | imiteriam | imiteriatz | imitèron | |
future | imitarai | imitaràs | imitarà | imitarem | imitaretz | imitaràn | |
conditional | imitariáu | imitariás | imitariá | imitariam | imitariatz | imitarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | imitèra | imitèras | imitèra | imiteram | imiteratz | imitèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | imite | imites | imite | imitem | imitetz | imitan | |
imperfect | imitèsse | imitèsses | imitèsse | imitessiam | imitessiatz | imitèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
imita | imitem | imitatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Further reading
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 366.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /i.miˈta(ʁ)/ [i.miˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /i.miˈta(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /i.miˈta(ʁ)/ [i.miˈta(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /i.miˈta(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /i.miˈtaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /i.miˈta.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: i‧mi‧tar
Verb
imitar (first-person singular present imito, first-person singular preterite imitei, past participle imitado)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Further reading
- “imitar” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “imitar” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “imitar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “imitar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “imitar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “imitar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /imiˈtaɾ/ [i.miˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: i‧mi‧tar
Verb
imitar (first-person singular present imito, first-person singular preterite imité, past participle imitado)
Conjugation
infinitive | imitar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | imitando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | imitado | imitada | |||||
plural | imitados | imitadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | imito | imitastú imitásvos |
imita | imitamos | imitáis | imitan | |
imperfect | imitaba | imitabas | imitaba | imitábamos | imitabais | imitaban | |
preterite | imité | imitaste | imitó | imitamos | imitasteis | imitaron | |
future | imitaré | imitarás | imitará | imitaremos | imitaréis | imitarán | |
conditional | imitaría | imitarías | imitaría | imitaríamos | imitaríais | imitarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | imite | imitestú imitésvos2 |
imite | imitemos | imitéis | imiten | |
imperfect (ra) |
imitara | imitaras | imitara | imitáramos | imitarais | imitaran | |
imperfect (se) |
imitase | imitases | imitase | imitásemos | imitaseis | imitasen | |
future1 | imitare | imitares | imitare | imitáremos | imitareis | imitaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | imitatú imitávos |
imite | imitemos | imitad | imiten | ||
negative | no imites | no imite | no imitemos | no imitéis | no imiten |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive imitar | |||||||
dative | imitarme | imitarte | imitarle, imitarse | imitarnos | imitaros | imitarles, imitarse | |
accusative | imitarme | imitarte | imitarlo, imitarla, imitarse | imitarnos | imitaros | imitarlos, imitarlas, imitarse | |
with gerund imitando | |||||||
dative | imitándome | imitándote | imitándole, imitándose | imitándonos | imitándoos | imitándoles, imitándose | |
accusative | imitándome | imitándote | imitándolo, imitándola, imitándose | imitándonos | imitándoos | imitándolos, imitándolas, imitándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative imita | |||||||
dative | imítame | imítate | imítale | imítanos | not used | imítales | |
accusative | imítame | imítate | imítalo, imítala | imítanos | not used | imítalos, imítalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative imitá | |||||||
dative | imitame | imitate | imitale | imitanos | not used | imitales | |
accusative | imitame | imitate | imitalo, imitala | imitanos | not used | imitalos, imitalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative imite | |||||||
dative | imíteme | not used | imítele, imítese | imítenos | not used | imíteles | |
accusative | imíteme | not used | imítelo, imítela, imítese | imítenos | not used | imítelos, imítelas | |
with first-person plural imperative imitemos | |||||||
dative | not used | imitémoste | imitémosle | imitémonos | imitémoos | imitémosles | |
accusative | not used | imitémoste | imitémoslo, imitémosla | imitémonos | imitémoos | imitémoslos, imitémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative imitad | |||||||
dative | imitadme | not used | imitadle | imitadnos | imitaos | imitadles | |
accusative | imitadme | not used | imitadlo, imitadla | imitadnos | imitaos | imitadlos, imitadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative imiten | |||||||
dative | imítenme | not used | imítenle | imítennos | not used | imítenles, imítense | |
accusative | imítenme | not used | imítenlo, imítenla | imítennos | not used | imítenlos, imítenlas, imítense |
Further reading
- “imitar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014