ilaya

Tagalog

Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya, from Proto-Austronesian *daya (upriver, toward the interior). Compare Ilocano daya (east), Isnag mandaya (upstream), Batad Ifugao Dāya (heaven), Kapampangan paralaya (east), Bikol Central iraya (upstream; inland), Masbatenyo iraya (upstream; hinterland), Cebuano ilaya (area away from the coast or town), Waray-Waray iraya (farm), Maranao raya (upriver), Kelabit dayeh (upriver), Malay barat daya (southwest), and Sangir dala (interior). The i- prefix is possibly related to the Proto-Austronesian location marker *i (cf. ito, ibaba).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔiˈlaja/, [ʔɪˈla.jɐ]
  • Hyphenation: i‧la‧ya

Noun

ilaya (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜎᜌ)

  1. (geography) northern or upper part of a town or community
    Synonyms: hulo, itaas
    Antonym: ibaba
  2. (by extension) north
    Synonyms: hilaga, norte
  3. (geography) interior part of a town or country
    Synonym: loob
    Antonyms: labas, luwasan, luwal
Derived terms
  • ilayahin
  • ipailaya
  • kaila-ilayahan
  • mapailaya
  • pailaya
  • pasailaya
  • pumailaya

Etymology 2

From i- + laya.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔiˈlajaʔ/, [ʔɪˈla.jɐʔ]
  • Hyphenation: i‧la‧ya

Verb

ilayà (complete inilaya, progressive inilalaya, contemplative ilalaya, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜎᜌ)

  1. to set something free
    Synonym: palayain
Conjugation
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