hlapiti
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- hlápjeti (alternative infinitive)
Etymology
Of expressive/onomatopoeic origin; compare Slovene hlipati, Old East Slavic хлꙑграти (xlygrati).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xlǎːpiti/
- Hyphenation: hla‧pi‧ti
Conjugation
Conjugation of hlapiti
Infinitive: hlapiti | Present verbal adverb: hlápēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: hlápljēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | hlapim | hlapiš | hlapi | hlapimo | hlapite | hlape | |
Future | Future I | hlapjet ću1 hlapjeću |
hlapjet ćeš1 hlapjećeš |
hlapjet će1 hlapjeće |
hlapjet ćemo1 hlapjećemo |
hlapjet ćete1 hlapjećete |
hlapjet će1 hlapjeće |
Future II | bȕdēm hlapio2 | bȕdēš hlapio2 | bȕdē hlapio2 | bȕdēmo hlapjeli2 | bȕdēte hlapjeli2 | bȕdū hlapjeli2 | |
Past | Perfect | hlapio sam2 | hlapio si2 | hlapio je2 | hlapjeli smo2 | hlapjeli ste2 | hlapjeli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam hlapio2 | bȉo si hlapio2 | bȉo je hlapio2 | bíli smo hlapjeli2 | bíli ste hlapjeli2 | bíli su hlapjeli2 | |
Imperfect | hlapljah | hlapljaše | hlapjaše | hlapljasmo | hlapljaste | hlapjahu | |
Conditional I | hlapio bih2 | hlapio bi2 | hlapio bi2 | hlapjeli bismo2 | hlapjeli biste2 | hlapjeli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih hlapio2 | bȉo bi hlapio2 | bȉo bi hlapio2 | bíli bismo hlapjeli2 | bíli biste hlapjeli2 | bíli bi hlapjeli2 | |
Imperative | — | hlapi | — | hlapimo | hlapite | — | |
Active past participle | hlapio m / hlapjela f / hlapjelo n | hlapjeli m / hlapjele f / hlapjela n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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References
- “hlapiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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