hirap
Tagalog
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hidap (“to suffer, bear hardships”) (cf. Pangasinan irap (“hardships, torment”), Indonesian idap or Malay hidap (“protraction (of illness or sorrow)”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /ˈhiɾap/ [ˈhi.ɾɐp] (noun)
- Rhymes: -iɾap
- IPA(key): /hiˈɾap/ [hɪˈɾap] (adjective)
- Rhymes: -ap
- IPA(key): /ˈhiɾap/ [ˈhi.ɾɐp] (noun)
- Syllabification: hi‧rap
Noun
hirap (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜇᜉ᜔)
- difficulty; hardship (of a task or action)
- Antonyms: alwan, dali
- poverty
- suffering; affliction
- (medicine) childbirth pains or labor
Derived terms
Adjective
hiráp (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜇᜉ᜔)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “hirap”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
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