hangol
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ha‧ngol
- IPA(key): /haˈŋol/, [hʌˈŋol̪]
Derived terms
- hangol-hangol
- kahangol
- kinahanglan
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɒŋɡol]
- Hyphenation: han‧gol
- Rhymes: -ol
Verb
hangol
- (transitive, music) to tune (to modify a musical instrument so that it produces the correct pitches)
- (transitive) to render, make (followed by -ra/-re) (to cause someone to be in a certain frame of mind or mood)
- A bor jókedvre hangol. ― Wine cheers you up.
- Ez a dal mindig rosszkedvre hangol. ― This song always depresses me.
Conjugation
conjugation of hangol
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | hangolok | hangolsz | hangol | hangolunk | hangoltok | hangolnak | |
Def. | hangolom | hangolod | hangolja | hangoljuk | hangoljátok | hangolják | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangollak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | hangoltam | hangoltál | hangolt | hangoltunk | hangoltatok | hangoltak | ||
Def. | hangoltam | hangoltad | hangolta | hangoltuk | hangoltátok | hangolták | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangoltalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. hangolni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | hangolék | hangolál | hangola | hangolánk | hangolátok | hangolának | ||
Def. | hangolám | hangolád | hangolá | hangolánk | hangolátok | hangolák | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangolálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. hangol vala, hangolt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | hangolandok | hangolandasz | hangoland | hangolandunk | hangolandotok | hangolandanak | ||
Def. | hangolandom | hangolandod | hangolandja | hangolandjuk | hangolandjátok | hangolandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangolandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | hangolnék | hangolnál | hangolna | hangolnánk | hangolnátok | hangolnának | |
Def. | hangolnám | hangolnád | hangolná | hangolnánk (or hangolnók) |
hangolnátok | hangolnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangolnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hangolt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | hangoljak | hangolj or hangoljál |
hangoljon | hangoljunk | hangoljatok | hangoljanak | |
Def. | hangoljam | hangold or hangoljad |
hangolja | hangoljuk | hangoljátok | hangolják | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangoljalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hangolt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | hangolni | hangolnom | hangolnod | hangolnia | hangolnunk | hangolnotok | hangolniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
hangolás | hangoló | hangolt | hangolandó | hangolva (hangolván) | hangoltat | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of hangol
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | hangolhatok | hangolhatsz | hangolhat | hangolhatunk | hangolhattok | hangolhatnak | |
Def. | hangolhatom | hangolhatod | hangolhatja | hangolhatjuk | hangolhatjátok | hangolhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangolhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | hangolhattam | hangolhattál | hangolhatott | hangolhattunk | hangolhattatok | hangolhattak | ||
Def. | hangolhattam | hangolhattad | hangolhatta | hangolhattuk | hangolhattátok | hangolhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangolhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | hangolhaték | hangolhatál | hangolhata | hangolhatánk | hangolhatátok | hangolhatának | ||
Def. | hangolhatám | hangolhatád | hangolhatá | hangolhatánk | hangolhatátok | hangolhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangolhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. hangolhat vala, hangolhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | hangolhatandok or hangolandhatok |
hangolhatandasz or hangolandhatsz |
hangolhatand or hangolandhat |
hangolhatandunk or hangolandhatunk |
hangolhatandotok or hangolandhattok |
hangolhatandanak or hangolandhatnak | ||
Def. | hangolhatandom or hangolandhatom |
hangolhatandod or hangolandhatod |
hangolhatandja or hangolandhatja |
hangolhatandjuk or hangolandhatjuk |
hangolhatandjátok or hangolandhatjátok |
hangolhatandják or hangolandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangolhatandalak or hangolandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | hangolhatnék | hangolhatnál | hangolhatna | hangolhatnánk | hangolhatnátok | hangolhatnának | |
Def. | hangolhatnám | hangolhatnád | hangolhatná | hangolhatnánk (or hangolhatnók) |
hangolhatnátok | hangolhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangolhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hangolhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | hangolhassak | hangolhass or hangolhassál |
hangolhasson | hangolhassunk | hangolhassatok | hangolhassanak | |
Def. | hangolhassam | hangolhasd or hangolhassad |
hangolhassa | hangolhassuk | hangolhassátok | hangolhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | hangolhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hangolhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (hangolhatni) | (hangolhatnom) | (hangolhatnod) | (hangolhatnia) | (hangolhatnunk) | (hangolhatnotok) | (hangolhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | hangolható | Neg. adj. | hangolhatatlan | Adv. part. | (hangolhatva / hangolhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
- hangolás
- hangoltat
(With verbal prefixes):
- áthangol
- egybehangol
- elhangol
- felhangol
- lehangol
- összehangol
- ráhangol
- újrahangol
Further reading
- hangol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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