hadir
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay hadir, from Classical Malay hadir, from Arabic حَاضِر (ḥāḍir, “present”). Doublet of hadirat and hadirin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ha.dɪr/
- Hyphenation: ha‧dir
- Rhymes: -dɪr, -ɪr, -r
Derived terms
Further reading
- “hadir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hadir/
- Rhymes: -adir, -dir, -ir
Verb
hadir (Jawi spelling حاضير)
Derived terms
- dihadiri
- kehadiran
- menghadiri
Descendants
- Indonesian: hadir
Interjection
hadir (Jawi spelling حاضير)
Descendants
- Indonesian: hadir
Further reading
- “hadir” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Old French
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. First person singular present hez and present subjunctives are inherited from Frankish with regular sound changes of *-ttj- > -z/c-. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | hadir | avoir hadi | |||||
| gerund | en hadant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | hadant | ||||||
| past participle | hadi | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | haz, het | hez | het | hadons | hadez | hedent |
| imperfect | hadoie, hadeie | hadoies, hadeies | hadoit, hadeit | hadiiens, hadiens | hadiiez, hadiez | hadoient, hadeient | |
| preterite | hadi | hadis | hadi | hadimes | hadistes | hadirent | |
| future | harrai, harai | harras, haras | harra, hara | harrons, harons | harroiz, harreiz, harrez, haroiz, hareiz, harez | harront, haront | |
| conditional | harroie, harreie, haroie, hareie | harroies, harreies, haroies, hareies | harroit, harreit, haroit, hareit | harriiens, harriens, hariiens, hariens | harriiez, harriez, hariiez, hariez | harroient, harreient, haroient, hareient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | hace, hede | haces, hedes | hace, hede | haciens, haçons, hadons | haciez, hadez | hacent, hedent |
| imperfect | hadisse | hadisses | hadist | hadissons, hadissiens | hadissoiz, hadissez, hadissiez | hadissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | het | — | hadons | hadez | — | ||
Derived terms
- enhadir
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