grimaś
See also: grimas
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *grьměti; cognate with Upper Sorbian hrimać, Polish grzmieć, Czech hřmít, Russian греме́ть (gremétʹ), Serbo-Croatian gr̀mjeti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡrimaɕ]
Conjugation
Conjugation of grimaś (imperfective)
Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | grimju; grimjom |
grimjomej | grimjomy |
2nd person | grimjoš | grimjotej | grimjośo |
3rd person | grimjo | grimjotej | grimju |
Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
1st person | grimach | grimachmej | grimachmy |
2nd person | grimašo | grimaštej | grimašćo |
3rd person | grimašo | grimaštej | grimachu |
Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
2nd person | grim | grimtej | grimśo |
- Participles
- Present active: grimjucy; grimajucy
- Perfect active ("ł-form"): grimał
- Perfect passive: grimany
Can also be inflected according to the a-conjugation:
Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | grimam | grimamej | grimamy |
2nd person | grimaš | grimatej | grimaśo |
3rd person | grima | grimatej | grimaju |
Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
1st person | grimach | grimachmej | grimachmy |
2nd person | grimašo | grimaštej | grimašćo |
3rd person | grimašo | grimaštej | grimachu |
Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
2nd person | grimaj | grimajtej | grimajśo |
- Participles
- Present: grimajucy
- Past active (“ł-form”): grimał
- Past passive: grimany
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “grimaś”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “grimaś”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
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