graffiti
English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
graffiti (usually uncountable, plural graffiti)
- (chiefly uncountable) Drawings or words drawn on a surface in a public place, usually made without authorization.
- The underpass is a popular place for graffiti artists.
- The city council spends thousands of pounds removing graffiti from public buildings.
- 2021 October 20, “Network News: NR and NH tackle graffiti vandalism”, in RAIL, number 942, page 9:
- The removal of unsightly graffiti on the sides of railway bridges spanning major roads in the North West is to be handed over to National Highways, to speed up the job.
- (archaeology, countable) Informal inscriptions, figure drawings, etc., as opposed to official inscriptions.
Usage notes
- There is no universal singular form to denote a single piece of graffiti. In archaeology, and occasionally elsewhere, graffito is used, reflecting the Italian singular. There is some non-standard usage of graffitus, as though it were Latin (compare focus, plural foci); graffitum, also Latin sounding (though this would technically form the plural *graffita; compare millennium, plural millennia); and graffiti itself, unmodified.
Synonyms
- (archaeology): cave painting; epigraphy
Translations
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See also
Verb
graffiti (third-person singular simple present graffitis, present participle graffitiing, simple past and past participle graffitied)
Translations
See also
Further reading
- graffiti on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Category:graffiti on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡrɑfːiti/, [ˈɡrɑ̝fːit̪i]
- Rhymes: -ɑfːiti
- Syllabification(key): graf‧fi‧ti
Declension
Inflection of graffiti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | graffiti | graffitit | ||
genitive | graffitin | graffitien | ||
partitive | graffitia | graffiteja | ||
illative | graffitiin | graffiteihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | graffiti | graffitit | ||
accusative | nom. | graffiti | graffitit | |
gen. | graffitin | |||
genitive | graffitin | graffitien | ||
partitive | graffitia | graffiteja | ||
inessive | graffitissa | graffiteissa | ||
elative | graffitista | graffiteista | ||
illative | graffitiin | graffiteihin | ||
adessive | graffitilla | graffiteilla | ||
ablative | graffitilta | graffiteilta | ||
allative | graffitille | graffiteille | ||
essive | graffitina | graffiteina | ||
translative | graffitiksi | graffiteiksi | ||
abessive | graffititta | graffiteitta | ||
instructive | — | graffitein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of graffiti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “graffiti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “graffiti”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
Audio (dialect: Oslo) | (file) |
Noun
graffiti m (definite singular graffitien, indefinite plural graffitier, definite plural graffitiene)
References
- “graffiti” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
graffiti m (definite singular graffitien, indefinite plural graffitiar, definite plural graffitiane)
References
- “graffiti” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Internationalism; compare English graffiti, French graffiti, German Graffiti, ultimately from Italian graffiti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡrafˈfi.ti/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -iti
- Syllabification: graf‧fi‧ti
Noun
graffiti n (indeclinable)
- graffiti (drawings on a surface)
- (archaeology) graffiti (informal inscriptions, figure drawings, etc., as opposed to official inscriptions)
Romanian
Spanish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈfiti/ [ɡɾaˈfi.t̪i]
- Rhymes: -iti
- Syllabification: graf‧fi‧ti
Usage notes
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Swedish
Declension
Declension of graffiti | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | graffiti | graffitin | — | — |
Genitive | graffitis | graffitins | — | — |
Synonyms
- klotter (usually only when considered vandalism)
Derived terms
- graffitikonstnär (“graffiti artist”)