geometria
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin geōmetria, from Ancient Greek.
Pronunciation
Related terms
Further reading
- “geometria” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “geometria”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “geometria” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “geometria” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key): [ɡeomeˈtria]
- Rhymes: -ia
- Hyphenation: ge‧o‧me‧tri‧a
Adjective
geometria (accusative singular geometrian, plural geometriaj, accusative plural geometriajn)
Finnish
Etymology
Internationalism (see English geometry), ultimately from Latin geōmetria, from Ancient Greek.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡeoˌmetriɑ/, [ˈɡe̞o̞ˌme̞t̪riɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -etriɑ
- Syllabification(key): ge‧o‧met‧ri‧a
Declension
Inflection of geometria (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | geometria | geometriat | ||
genitive | geometrian | geometrioiden geometrioitten | ||
partitive | geometriaa | geometrioita | ||
illative | geometriaan | geometrioihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | geometria | geometriat | ||
accusative | nom. | geometria | geometriat | |
gen. | geometrian | |||
genitive | geometrian | geometrioiden geometrioitten geometriainrare | ||
partitive | geometriaa | geometrioita | ||
inessive | geometriassa | geometrioissa | ||
elative | geometriasta | geometrioista | ||
illative | geometriaan | geometrioihin | ||
adessive | geometrialla | geometrioilla | ||
ablative | geometrialta | geometrioilta | ||
allative | geometrialle | geometrioille | ||
essive | geometriana | geometrioina | ||
translative | geometriaksi | geometrioiksi | ||
abessive | geometriatta | geometrioitta | ||
instructive | — | geometrioin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of geometria (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “geometria”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin geometria, from Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría, “geometry, land-survey”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡɛomɛtrijɒ]
- Hyphenation: ge‧o‧met‧ria
- Rhymes: -jɒ
Noun
geometria (usually uncountable, plural geometriák)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | geometria | geometriák |
accusative | geometriát | geometriákat |
dative | geometriának | geometriáknak |
instrumental | geometriával | geometriákkal |
causal-final | geometriáért | geometriákért |
translative | geometriává | geometriákká |
terminative | geometriáig | geometriákig |
essive-formal | geometriaként | geometriákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | geometriában | geometriákban |
superessive | geometrián | geometriákon |
adessive | geometriánál | geometriáknál |
illative | geometriába | geometriákba |
sublative | geometriára | geometriákra |
allative | geometriához | geometriákhoz |
elative | geometriából | geometriákból |
delative | geometriáról | geometriákról |
ablative | geometriától | geometriáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
geometriáé | geometriáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
geometriáéi | geometriákéi |
Possessive forms of geometria | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | geometriám | geometriáim |
2nd person sing. | geometriád | geometriáid |
3rd person sing. | geometriája | geometriái |
1st person plural | geometriánk | geometriáink |
2nd person plural | geometriátok | geometriáitok |
3rd person plural | geometriájuk | geometriáik |
Derived terms
- differenciálgeometria
- geometriakönyv
- geometriaóra
- geometriatanár
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- geometria in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Italian
Etymology
From Latin geōmetria, from Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría, “geometry, land-survey”), from γεωμετρέω (geōmetréō, “to practice or to profess geometry, to measure, to survey land”), from γαία (gaía, “earth, land, country”) + μετρέω (metréō, “to measure, to count”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒe.o.meˈtri.a/
- Rhymes: -ia
- Hyphenation: ge‧o‧me‧trì‧a
- (proscribed) IPA(key): /d͡ʒo.meˈtri.a/
Derived terms
Further reading
- geometria in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría, “geometry, land-survey”), from γεωμετρέω (geōmetréō, “to practice geometry, to measure or survey”), back-formation from γεωμέτρης (geōmétrēs, “land measurer”), from γῆ (gê, “earth, land, country”) + μετρέω (metréō, “to measure, to count”) or -μετρία (-metría, “measurement”), from μέτρον (métron, “a measure”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ɡe.oːˈme.tri.a/, [ɡeoːˈmɛt̪riä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /d͡ʒe.oˈme.tri.a/, [d͡ʒeoˈmɛːt̪riä]
Declension
First-declension noun.
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “geometria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “geometria”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- mathematics: mathematica (-ae) or geometria (-ae), geometrica (-orum) (Tusc. 1. 24. 57)
- mathematics: mathematica (-ae) or geometria (-ae), geometrica (-orum) (Tusc. 1. 24. 57)
Occitan
Pronunciation
Audio (file) Audio (Languedocien) (file)
Related terms
Polish
Etymology
From Latin geometria, from Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría). By surface analysis, geo- + -metria.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɛ.ɔˈmɛt.rja/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛtrja
- Syllabification: ge‧o‧met‧ria
Declension
Derived terms
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin geometria, from Ancient Greek.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒe.o.meˈtɾi.ɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒe.o.meˈtɾi.a/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʒju.mɨˈtɾi.ɐ/
Noun
geometria f (plural geometrias)
- (mathematics) geometry (branch of mathematics dealing with spatial relationships)
Further reading
- “geometria” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Slovak
Etymology
From Latin geometria, from Ancient Greek.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡeɔmetrija]
Noun
geometria f (genitive singular geometrie, nominative plural geometrie, genitive plural geometrií, declension pattern of ulica)
Declension
Further reading
- “geometria”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024