futo
Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian фут (fut), itself a borrowing of English foot, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *fōts. Compare German Fuß, Yiddish פֿוס (fus).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfuto]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -uto
- Hyphenation: fu‧to
Latin
Etymology
Apparent back-formation from confuto (“to refute, confound”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈfuː.to/, [ˈfuːt̪ɔ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfu.to/, [ˈfuːt̪o]
Conjugation
Conjugation of fūtō (first conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | fūtō | fūtās | fūtat | fūtāmus | fūtātis | fūtant |
imperfect | fūtābam | fūtābās | fūtābat | fūtābāmus | fūtābātis | fūtābant | |
future | fūtābō | fūtābis | fūtābit | fūtābimus | fūtābitis | fūtābunt | |
passive | present | fūtor | fūtāris, fūtāre |
fūtātur | fūtāmur | fūtāminī | fūtantur |
imperfect | fūtābar | fūtābāris, fūtābāre |
fūtābātur | fūtābāmur | fūtābāminī | fūtābantur | |
future | fūtābor | fūtāberis, fūtābere |
fūtābitur | fūtābimur | fūtābiminī | fūtābuntur | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | fūtem | fūtēs | fūtet | fūtēmus | fūtētis | fūtent |
imperfect | fūtārem | fūtārēs | fūtāret | fūtārēmus | fūtārētis | fūtārent | |
passive | present | fūter | fūtēris, fūtēre |
fūtētur | fūtēmur | fūtēminī | fūtentur |
imperfect | fūtārer | fūtārēris, fūtārēre |
fūtārētur | fūtārēmur | fūtārēminī | fūtārentur | |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | fūtā | — | — | fūtāte | — |
future | — | fūtātō | fūtātō | — | fūtātōte | fūtantō | |
passive | present | — | fūtāre | — | — | fūtāminī | — |
future | — | fūtātor | fūtātor | — | — | fūtantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | fūtāre | — | — | fūtārī | — | — | |
participles | fūtāns | — | — | — | — | fūtandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
fūtandī | fūtandō | fūtandum | fūtandō | — | — |
References
- futo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- futo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Dictionary of Medieval Latin in British Sources
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