faustus
See also: Faustus
Latin
Etymology
From syncope of *favestos, built by adding the adjective-forming suffix -tus to an s-stem noun derived from the root of faveō (“favor”).[1] Compare iūstus, honestus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈfau̯s.tus/, [ˈfäu̯s̠t̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfau̯s.tus/, [ˈfäu̯st̪us]
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | faustus | fausta | faustum | faustī | faustae | fausta | |
Genitive | faustī | faustae | faustī | faustōrum | faustārum | faustōrum | |
Dative | faustō | faustō | faustīs | ||||
Accusative | faustum | faustam | faustum | faustōs | faustās | fausta | |
Ablative | faustō | faustā | faustō | faustīs | |||
Vocative | fauste | fausta | faustum | faustī | faustae | fausta |
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “favorable, fortunate”): infaustus
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “faveō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 206
Further reading
- “faustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “faustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- faustus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- faustus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- may heaven's blessing rest on it: quod bonum, faustum, felix, fortunatumque sit! (Div. 1. 45. 102)
- with favourable omens: faustis ominibus
- may heaven's blessing rest on it: quod bonum, faustum, felix, fortunatumque sit! (Div. 1. 45. 102)
- “faustus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
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