fúl

See also: ful, fûl, fül, -ful, and ful-

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈfuːl]
  • Rhymes: -uːl

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *puwɜ- (*puŋɜ-) (to suffocate, drown)[1] + -l (frequentative suffix).[2] Related to Erzya повамс (povams).

Verb

fúl

  1. (intransitive, archaic) to drown, get suffocated (in something: -ba/-be)
    Synonym: fullad
    Active-voice counterpart: fojt
Conjugation
Derived terms
  • fuldokol / fuldoklik
  • fullad
  • fulladoz(ik)fulladozás, fulladozó
  • fullaszt
  • fúlás
Compound words
  • dúl-fúl

(With verbal prefixes):

  • befúl
  • belefúl
  • elfúl
  • megfúl

Etymology 2

From Proto-Ugric *pulɜ- (to put, stick, stab, thrust)[3]

Verb

fúl

  1. (obsolete) to stab, to prod by stabbing, to poke
    Synonyms: döf, szúr
Conjugation
Derived terms
  • (debated) fúrfurdal
  • fulánk, fullánk
  • fuldalfuldalás

References

  1. Entry #831 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. fúl in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  3. Entry #1829 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.

Further reading

  • fúl in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Icelandic

Adjective

fúl

  1. inflection of fúll:
    1. feminine singular nominative strong positive degree
    2. neuter plural nominative strong positive degree
    3. neuter plural accusative strong positive degree

Rohingya

Noun

fúl

  1. flower
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