engranar

Spanish

Etymology

From en- +‎ grano +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /enɡɾaˈnaɾ/ [ẽŋ.ɡɾaˈnaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: en‧gra‧nar

Verb

engranar (first-person singular present engrano, first-person singular preterite engrané, past participle engranado)

  1. to mesh, interlock, gear (connect the teeth of gear wheels)
  2. to link, connect, join, engage (make two pieces fit together)
    Synonyms: enlazar, trabar, encajar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of engranar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive engranar
gerund engranando
past participle masculine feminine
singular engranado engranada
plural engranados engranadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present engrano engranastú
engranásvos		 engrana engranamos engranáis engranan
imperfect engranaba engranabas engranaba engranábamos engranabais engranaban
preterite engrané engranaste engranó engranamos engranasteis engranaron
future engranaré engranarás engranará engranaremos engranaréis engranarán
conditional engranaría engranarías engranaría engranaríamos engranaríais engranarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present engrane engranestú
engranésvos2		 engrane engranemos engranéis engranen
imperfect
(ra)		 engranara engranaras engranara engranáramos engranarais engranaran
imperfect
(se)		 engranase engranases engranase engranásemos engranaseis engranasen
future1 engranare engranares engranare engranáremos engranareis engranaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative engranatú
engranávos		 engrane engranemos engranad engranen
negative no engranes no engrane no engranemos no engranéis no engranen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of engranar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive engranar
dative engranarme engranarte engranarle, engranarse engranarnos engranaros engranarles, engranarse
accusative engranarme engranarte engranarlo, engranarla, engranarse engranarnos engranaros engranarlos, engranarlas, engranarse
with gerund engranando
dative engranándome engranándote engranándole, engranándose engranándonos engranándoos engranándoles, engranándose
accusative engranándome engranándote engranándolo, engranándola, engranándose engranándonos engranándoos engranándolos, engranándolas, engranándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative engrana
dative engráname engránate engránale engránanos not used engránales
accusative engráname engránate engránalo, engránala engránanos not used engránalos, engránalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative engraná
dative engraname engranate engranale engrananos not used engranales
accusative engraname engranate engranalo, engranala engrananos not used engranalos, engranalas
with formal second-person singular imperative engrane
dative engráneme not used engránele, engránese engránenos not used engráneles
accusative engráneme not used engránelo, engránela, engránese engránenos not used engránelos, engránelas
with first-person plural imperative engranemos
dative not used engranémoste engranémosle engranémonos engranémoos engranémosles
accusative not used engranémoste engranémoslo, engranémosla engranémonos engranémoos engranémoslos, engranémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative engranad
dative engranadme not used engranadle engranadnos engranaos engranadles
accusative engranadme not used engranadlo, engranadla engranadnos engranaos engranadlos, engranadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative engranen
dative engránenme not used engránenle engránennos not used engránenles, engránense
accusative engránenme not used engránenlo, engránenla engránennos not used engránenlos, engránenlas, engránense

Derived terms

Further reading
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.