engalanar

Portuguese

Etymology

From en- +‎ galã +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.ɡa.laˈna(ʁ)/ [ẽ.ɡa.laˈna(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.ɡa.laˈna(ʁ)/ [ĩ.ɡa.laˈna(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.ɡa.laˈna(ɾ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.ɡa.laˈna(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.ɡa.laˈna(ʁ)/ [ẽ.ɡa.laˈna(χ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.ɡa.laˈna(ʁ)/ [ĩ.ɡa.laˈna(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.ɡa.laˈna(ɻ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.ɡa.laˈna(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.ɡɐ.lɐˈnaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.ɡɐ.lɐˈna.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: en‧ga‧la‧nar

Verb

engalanar (first-person singular present engalano, first-person singular preterite engalanei, past participle engalanado)

  1. to adorn, to decorate, to festoon

Conjugation
    Conjugation of engalanar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal engalanar
Personal engalanar engalanares engalanar engalanarmos engalanardes engalanarem
Gerund
engalanando
Past participle
Masculine engalanado engalanados
Feminine engalanada engalanadas
Indicative
Present engalano engalanas engalana engalanamos engalanais engalanam
Imperfect engalanava engalanavas engalanava engalanávamos engalanáveis engalanavam
Preterite engalanei engalanaste engalanou engalanamos1, engalanámos2 engalanastes engalanaram
Pluperfect engalanara engalanaras engalanara engalanáramos engalanáreis engalanaram
Future engalanarei engalanarás engalanará engalanaremos engalanareis engalanarão
Conditional engalanaria engalanarias engalanaria engalanaríamos engalanaríeis engalanariam
Subjunctive
Present engalane engalanes engalane engalanemos engalaneis engalanem
Imperfect engalanasse engalanasses engalanasse engalanássemos engalanásseis engalanassem
Future engalanar engalanares engalanar engalanarmos engalanardes engalanarem
Imperative
Affirmative engalana engalane engalanemos engalanai engalanem
Negative (não) não engalanes não engalane não engalanemos não engalaneis não engalanem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From en- +‎ galano +‎ -ar.

Verb

engalanar (first-person singular present engalano, first-person singular preterite engalané, past participle engalanado)

  1. to adorn, to decorate, to festoon
    • 1877, Benito Pérez Galdós, Gloria:
      En cambio la primavera se adelantó tanto, que San José trajo muchas flores, la Encarnación más y San Venancio entró lleno de rosas y claveles. Pocas veces se había visto Ficóbriga tan bien engalanada para las festividades religiosas más interesantes al alma y a los ojos del cristiano
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of engalanar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive engalanar
gerund engalanando
past participle masculine feminine
singular engalanado engalanada
plural engalanados engalanadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present engalano engalanastú
engalanásvos		 engalana engalanamos engalanáis engalanan
imperfect engalanaba engalanabas engalanaba engalanábamos engalanabais engalanaban
preterite engalané engalanaste engalanó engalanamos engalanasteis engalanaron
future engalanaré engalanarás engalanará engalanaremos engalanaréis engalanarán
conditional engalanaría engalanarías engalanaría engalanaríamos engalanaríais engalanarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present engalane engalanestú
engalanésvos2		 engalane engalanemos engalanéis engalanen
imperfect
(ra)		 engalanara engalanaras engalanara engalanáramos engalanarais engalanaran
imperfect
(se)		 engalanase engalanases engalanase engalanásemos engalanaseis engalanasen
future1 engalanare engalanares engalanare engalanáremos engalanareis engalanaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative engalanatú
engalanávos		 engalane engalanemos engalanad engalanen
negative no engalanes no engalane no engalanemos no engalanéis no engalanen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of engalanar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive engalanar
dative engalanarme engalanarte engalanarle, engalanarse engalanarnos engalanaros engalanarles, engalanarse
accusative engalanarme engalanarte engalanarlo, engalanarla, engalanarse engalanarnos engalanaros engalanarlos, engalanarlas, engalanarse
with gerund engalanando
dative engalanándome engalanándote engalanándole, engalanándose engalanándonos engalanándoos engalanándoles, engalanándose
accusative engalanándome engalanándote engalanándolo, engalanándola, engalanándose engalanándonos engalanándoos engalanándolos, engalanándolas, engalanándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative engalana
dative engaláname engalánate engalánale engalánanos not used engalánales
accusative engaláname engalánate engalánalo, engalánala engalánanos not used engalánalos, engalánalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative engalaná
dative engalaname engalanate engalanale engalananos not used engalanales
accusative engalaname engalanate engalanalo, engalanala engalananos not used engalanalos, engalanalas
with formal second-person singular imperative engalane
dative engaláneme not used engalánele, engalánese engalánenos not used engaláneles
accusative engaláneme not used engalánelo, engalánela, engalánese engalánenos not used engalánelos, engalánelas
with first-person plural imperative engalanemos
dative not used engalanémoste engalanémosle engalanémonos engalanémoos engalanémosles
accusative not used engalanémoste engalanémoslo, engalanémosla engalanémonos engalanémoos engalanémoslos, engalanémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative engalanad
dative engalanadme not used engalanadle engalanadnos engalanaos engalanadles
accusative engalanadme not used engalanadlo, engalanadla engalanadnos engalanaos engalanadlos, engalanadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative engalanen
dative engalánenme not used engalánenle engalánennos not used engalánenles, engalánense
accusative engalánenme not used engalánenlo, engalánenla engalánennos not used engalánenlos, engalánenlas, engalánense

Further reading
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