dusta

Balinese

Romanization

dusta

  1. Romanization of ᬤᬸᬱ᭄ᬝ.

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay dusta (“lie”), from Sanskrit दुष्ट (duṣṭa, “wicked, evil, corrupt”), from दुस्- (dus-, “evil, bad, difficult”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈdusta/, [ˈdus.t̪a]
  • Hyphenation: dus‧ta

Adjective

dusta

  1. lie, untruth, intentionally false.
    Synonym: bohong

Derived terms
  • berdusta
  • mendusta
  • mendustai
  • mendustakan
  • pendusta
  • sedusta

Further reading

Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from English dust, from Middle English dust, doust, from Old English dūst (“dust”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈd̪ˠʊsˠt̪ˠə/
  • (Ceantar na nOileán) IPA(key): /ˈd̪ˠɪsˠt̪ˠə/[1]

Noun

dusta m (genitive singular dusta)

  1. dust
    • 1977, Tomás de Bhaldraithe, Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht, 2nd edition, Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, section 407 (page 221):
      sin é an ceann a mbíonn an dusta ag imtheacht as, seans
      That’s the one the dust is coming out of, perhaps.

Declension
Declension of dusta

Fourth declension

Bare forms (no plural of this noun)

Case Singular
Nominative dusta
Vocative a dhusta
Genitive dusta
Dative dusta

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular
Nominative an dusta
Genitive an dusta
Dative leis an dusta

don dusta

Synonyms

Mutation
Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
dusta dhusta ndusta
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References
  1. de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1975) The Irish of Cois Fhairrge, Co. Galway: A Phonetic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, § 652
  • de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht (in Irish), 2nd edition, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, § 407 (p. 221)

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit दूषित (dūṣita).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dusˈtaʔ/, [dʊsˈtaʔ]
  • Hyphenation: dus‧ta

Adjective

dustâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ)

  1. oppressed; maltreated
    Synonyms: inaapi, inaalipin
  2. humiliating; ignominious; disgraceful
    Synonyms: hamak, nakahihiya
  3. despicable
    Synonym: kalait-lait

Derived terms
  • dumusta
  • dustain
  • kadusta-dusta
  • kadustaan
  • mandusta
  • mapangdusta
  • nakadudusta
  • pagdusta
  • pandurusta

Noun

dustâ (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ᜆ)

  1. insulting speech or action
    Synonyms: pagdusta, pag-alipusta, paghamak, paglait
  2. ignominy; infamy; shame and dishonor
  3. miserable condition of livelihood

See also

Further reading
  • “dusta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
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