dubitation
English
WOTD – 27 January 2011
Alternative forms
- dubytacion [15th century]
- dubitacion, dubitatioun [16th century]
Etymology
From Late Middle English dubytacion, from Middle French dubitation, from Latin dubitātiō.
Pronunciation
Noun
dubitation (usually uncountable, plural dubitations)
- (uncountable, archaic) The process of doubting or the state of being in doubt; hesitation, uncertainty.
- circa 1450, Coventry Mystery Plays, page 67 (Shakespeare Society; published 1841–53):
- I [...] Alle that my progenitouris hath [...] seyn, ffeythfully beleve withowtyn alle dubytacion.
- 1570, George Buchanan, Chamæleon, page 51:
- The Chamæleon [...] eftir sum dubitatioun come to Striueling.
- 1867, George MacDonald, chapter 32, in Annals of a Quiet Neighbourhood:
- All my dubitation and distress were gone, for I had something to do, although what I could not yet tell.
- circa 1450, Coventry Mystery Plays, page 67 (Shakespeare Society; published 1841–53):
- (countable, obsolete) A thing to be doubted; a matter that calls for doubt.
- 1545, George Joye, chapter 12, in The Exposicion of Daniel the Prophete:
- The trewe inuocacion of God thorow Cryst, thei haue turned it into a dowtfull dubitacion.
- (countable) A pang or expression of doubt.
- 1683, John Pordage, edited by Edward Hooker, Theologica Mystica, or The Mystic Divinitie of the Æternal Invisibles, page 99:
- Altercations, disputations and dubitations of, in and about Mystic Theologie.
- 1841, Thomas Carlyle, chapter 4, in Heroes and Hero Worship:
- [T]he deep earnest soul of the man had fallen into all manner of black scruples, dubitations; he believed himself likely to die soon, and far worse than die.
- 1864, J[oseph] Sheridan Le Fanu, “An Evil Eye Looks on the Vicar”, in Wylder’s Hand. […], New York, N.Y.: Carleton, […], published 1865, →OCLC, pages 250–251:
- Poor William Wylder had those special troubles which haunt nervous temperaments and speculative minds, when under the solemn influence of religion. [...] These terrors and dubitations are infections.
Synonyms
- (state of being in doubt): doubtfulness
Related terms
Terms etymologically related to dubitation
Translations
process of doubting
References
- “dubitation” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary, second edition (1989)
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin dubitātiōnem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dy.bi.ta.sjɔ̃/
Audio (file)
Noun
dubitation f (plural dubitations)
- (literary) dubitation: the action of putting in doubt, or a state of doubt
- (rhetoric) a figure of speech, a passage in which a writer or speaker expresses or feigns doubt, for example to forestall objections
Further reading
- “dubitation”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Old French
Noun
dubitation oblique singular, f (oblique plural dubitations, nominative singular dubitation, nominative plural dubitations)
- doubt
- 1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 183 of this essay:
- Decy la seconde dubitacion se le lepre est maladie de tout le corps
- From this, the second doubt over whether leprosy is a disease of all the body
Descendants
- English: dubitation
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.