ditio
Latin
Declension
Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ditiō | ditiōnēs |
| Genitive | ditiōnis | ditiōnum |
| Dative | ditiōnī | ditiōnibus |
| Accusative | ditiōnem | ditiōnēs |
| Ablative | ditiōne | ditiōnibus |
| Vocative | ditiō | ditiōnēs |
References
- “ditio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ditio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ditio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ditio in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Welsh
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle English enditen, from Old French enditer.
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | ditiaf | diti | ditia | ditiwn | ditiwch | ditiant | ditir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | ditiwn | ditit | ditiai | ditiem | ditiech | ditient | ditid | |
| preterite | ditiais | ditiaist | ditiodd | ditiasom | ditiasoch | ditiasant | ditiwyd | |
| pluperfect | ditiaswn | ditiasit | ditiasai | ditiasem | ditiasech | ditiasent | ditiasid, ditiesid | |
| present subjunctive | ditiwyf | ditiech | ditio | ditiom | ditioch | ditiont | ditier | |
| imperative | — | ditia | ditied | ditiwn | ditiwch | ditient | ditier | |
| verbal noun | ditio | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | ditiedig ditiadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | ditia i, ditiaf i | diti di | ditith o/e/hi, ditiff e/hi | ditiwn ni | ditiwch chi | ditian nhw |
| conditional | ditiwn i, ditiswn i | ditiet ti, ditiset ti | ditiai fo/fe/hi, ditisai fo/fe/hi | ditien ni, ditisen ni | ditiech chi, ditisech chi | ditien nhw, ditisen nhw |
| preterite | ditiais i, dities i | ditiaist ti, ditiest ti | ditiodd o/e/hi | dition ni | ditioch chi | dition nhw |
| imperative | — | ditia | — | — | ditiwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
- ditiad (“indictment”)
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| ditio | dditio | nitio | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ditio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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