disturbar

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin disturbāre. Cf. estorbar, possibly an inherited doublet.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /distuɾˈbaɾ/ [d̪is.t̪uɾˈβ̞aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: dis‧tur‧bar

Verb

disturbar (first-person singular present disturbo, first-person singular preterite disturbé, past participle disturbado)

  1. to perturb
    Synonym: perturbar
  2. to disrupt
    Synonym: desarreglar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of disturbar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive disturbar
gerund disturbando
past participle masculine feminine
singular disturbado disturbada
plural disturbados disturbadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present disturbo disturbastú
disturbásvos		 disturba disturbamos disturbáis disturban
imperfect disturbaba disturbabas disturbaba disturbábamos disturbabais disturbaban
preterite disturbé disturbaste disturbó disturbamos disturbasteis disturbaron
future disturbaré disturbarás disturbará disturbaremos disturbaréis disturbarán
conditional disturbaría disturbarías disturbaría disturbaríamos disturbaríais disturbarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present disturbe disturbestú
disturbésvos2		 disturbe disturbemos disturbéis disturben
imperfect
(ra)		 disturbara disturbaras disturbara disturbáramos disturbarais disturbaran
imperfect
(se)		 disturbase disturbases disturbase disturbásemos disturbaseis disturbasen
future1 disturbare disturbares disturbare disturbáremos disturbareis disturbaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative disturbatú
disturbávos		 disturbe disturbemos disturbad disturben
negative no disturbes no disturbe no disturbemos no disturbéis no disturben

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading
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