deteriorar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin dēteriōrāre.
Pronunciation
Verb
deteriorar (first-person singular present deterioro, first-person singular preterite deteriorí, past participle deteriorat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /o/
- (transitive) to ruin, to spoil
- Synonym: espatllar
- (reflexive) to deteriorate, to worsen
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- “deteriorar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin dēteriōrāre, from dēterior.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /de.te.ɾi.oˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.te.ɾɪ.oˈɾa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /de.te.ɾjoˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.te.ɾjoˈɾa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /de.te.ɾi.oˈɾa(ɾ)/ [de.te.ɾɪ.oˈɾa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /de.te.ɾjoˈɾa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /de.te.ɾi.oˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.te.ɾɪ.oˈɾa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /de.te.ɾjoˈɾa(ʁ)/ [de.te.ɾjoˈɾa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /de.te.ɾi.oˈɾa(ɻ)/ [de.te.ɾɪ.oˈɾa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /de.te.ɾjoˈɾa(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨ.tɨ.ɾjuˈɾaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨ.tɨ.ɾjuˈɾa.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: de‧te‧ri‧o‧rar
Verb
deteriorar (first-person singular present deterioro, first-person singular preterite deteriorei, past participle deteriorado)
- to deteriorate, worsen
- to damage, spoil
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
From Late Latin dēteriōrāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /deteɾjoˈɾaɾ/ [d̪e.t̪e.ɾjoˈɾaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: de‧te‧rio‧rar
Verb
deteriorar (first-person singular present deterioro, first-person singular preterite deterioré, past participle deteriorado)
- (transitive) to ruin, spoil
- Synonym: estropear
- (reflexive) to worsen, deteriorate
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive deteriorar | |||||||
dative | deteriorarme | deteriorarte | deteriorarle, deteriorarse | deteriorarnos | deterioraros | deteriorarles, deteriorarse | |
accusative | deteriorarme | deteriorarte | deteriorarlo, deteriorarla, deteriorarse | deteriorarnos | deterioraros | deteriorarlos, deteriorarlas, deteriorarse | |
with gerund deteriorando | |||||||
dative | deteriorándome | deteriorándote | deteriorándole, deteriorándose | deteriorándonos | deteriorándoos | deteriorándoles, deteriorándose | |
accusative | deteriorándome | deteriorándote | deteriorándolo, deteriorándola, deteriorándose | deteriorándonos | deteriorándoos | deteriorándolos, deteriorándolas, deteriorándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative deteriora | |||||||
dative | deteriórame | deteriórate | deteriórale | deterióranos | not used | deteriórales | |
accusative | deteriórame | deteriórate | deterióralo, deteriórala | deterióranos | not used | deterióralos, deterióralas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative deteriorá | |||||||
dative | deteriorame | deteriorate | deteriorale | deterioranos | not used | deteriorales | |
accusative | deteriorame | deteriorate | deterioralo, deteriorala | deterioranos | not used | deterioralos, deterioralas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative deteriore | |||||||
dative | deterióreme | not used | deteriórele, deteriórese | deteriórenos | not used | deterióreles | |
accusative | deterióreme | not used | deteriórelo, deteriórela, deteriórese | deteriórenos | not used | deteriórelos, deteriórelas | |
with first-person plural imperative deterioremos | |||||||
dative | not used | deteriorémoste | deteriorémosle | deteriorémonos | deteriorémoos | deteriorémosles | |
accusative | not used | deteriorémoste | deteriorémoslo, deteriorémosla | deteriorémonos | deteriorémoos | deteriorémoslos, deteriorémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative deteriorad | |||||||
dative | deterioradme | not used | deterioradle | deterioradnos | deterioraos | deterioradles | |
accusative | deterioradme | not used | deterioradlo, deterioradla | deterioradnos | deterioraos | deterioradlos, deterioradlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative deterioren | |||||||
dative | deteriórenme | not used | deteriórenle | deteriórennos | not used | deteriórenles, deteriórense | |
accusative | deteriórenme | not used | deteriórenlo, deteriórenla | deteriórennos | not used | deteriórenlos, deteriórenlas, deteriórense |
Related terms
Further reading
- “deteriorar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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