derruir
Catalan
Verb
derruir (first-person singular present derrueixo, first-person singular preterite derruí, past participle derruït)
- to knock down, bring down (a building)
- (reflexive) to collapse, to fall down
Conjugation
infinitive | derruir | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | derruint | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | derruït | derruïda | |||||
plural | derruïts | derruïdes | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | derrueixo | derrueixes | derrueix | derruïm | derruïu | derrueixen | |
imperfect | derruïa | derruïes | derruïa | derruíem | derruíeu | derruïen | |
future | derruiré | derruiràs | derruirà | derruirem | derruireu | derruiran | |
preterite | derruí | derruïres | derruí | derruírem | derruíreu | derruïren | |
conditional | derruiria | derruiries | derruiria | derruiríem | derruiríeu | derruirien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | derrueixi | derrueixis | derrueixi | derruïm | derruïu | derrueixin | |
imperfect | derruís | derruïssis | derruís | derruíssim | derruíssiu | derruïssin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | derrueix | derrueixi | derruïm | derruïu | derrueixin | |
negative (no) | — | no derrueixis | no derrueixi | no derruïm | no derruïu | no derrueixin |
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /de.ʁuˈi(ʁ)/ [de.hʊˈi(h)], (faster pronunciation) /deˈʁwi(ʁ)/ [deˈhwi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /de.ʁuˈi(ɾ)/ [de.hʊˈi(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /deˈʁwi(ɾ)/ [deˈhwi(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /de.ʁuˈi(ʁ)/ [de.χʊˈi(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /deˈʁwi(ʁ)/ [deˈχwi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /de.ʁuˈi(ɻ)/ [de.hʊˈi(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /deˈʁwi(ɻ)/ [deˈhwi(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨˈʁwiɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨˈʁwi.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: der‧ru‧ir
Verb
derruir (first-person singular present derruo, first-person singular preterite derruí, past participle derruído)
- to knock down
- to fall down
Conjugation
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /deˈrwiɾ/ [d̪eˈrwiɾ]
- Rhymes: -iɾ
- Syllabification: de‧rruir
Verb
derruir (first-person singular present derruyo, first-person singular preterite derruí, past participle derruido)
- (transitive) to knock down, tear down
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive derruir | |||||||
dative | derruirme | derruirte | derruirle, derruirse | derruirnos | derruiros | derruirles, derruirse | |
accusative | derruirme | derruirte | derruirlo, derruirla, derruirse | derruirnos | derruiros | derruirlos, derruirlas, derruirse | |
with gerund derruyendo | |||||||
dative | derruyéndome | derruyéndote | derruyéndole, derruyéndose | derruyéndonos | derruyéndoos | derruyéndoles, derruyéndose | |
accusative | derruyéndome | derruyéndote | derruyéndolo, derruyéndola, derruyéndose | derruyéndonos | derruyéndoos | derruyéndolos, derruyéndolas, derruyéndose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative derruye | |||||||
dative | derrúyeme | derrúyete | derrúyele | derrúyenos | not used | derrúyeles | |
accusative | derrúyeme | derrúyete | derrúyelo, derrúyela | derrúyenos | not used | derrúyelos, derrúyelas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative derruí | |||||||
dative | derruime | derruite | derruile | derruinos | not used | derruiles | |
accusative | derruime | derruite | derruilo, derruila | derruinos | not used | derruilos, derruilas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative derruya | |||||||
dative | derrúyame | not used | derrúyale, derrúyase | derrúyanos | not used | derrúyales | |
accusative | derrúyame | not used | derrúyalo, derrúyala, derrúyase | derrúyanos | not used | derrúyalos, derrúyalas | |
with first-person plural imperative derruyamos | |||||||
dative | not used | derruyámoste | derruyámosle | derruyámonos | derruyámoos | derruyámosles | |
accusative | not used | derruyámoste | derruyámoslo, derruyámosla | derruyámonos | derruyámoos | derruyámoslos, derruyámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative derruid | |||||||
dative | derruidme | not used | derruidle | derruidnos | derruíos | derruidles | |
accusative | derruidme | not used | derruidlo, derruidla | derruidnos | derruíos | derruidlos, derruidlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative derruyan | |||||||
dative | derrúyanme | not used | derrúyanle | derrúyannos | not used | derrúyanles, derrúyanse | |
accusative | derrúyanme | not used | derrúyanlo, derrúyanla | derrúyannos | not used | derrúyanlos, derrúyanlas, derrúyanse |
Further reading
- “derruir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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