daina

See also: Daina and daină

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French dain, from Late Latin dāmus, a masculine variant of Latin dāma (fallow deer, buck, doe). Originally masculine in Old Catalan, daine shifted to daina under the influence of words like cabra (goat), ovella (sheep), etc. via the plural form daines.

Pronunciation

Noun

daina f (plural daines)

  1. fallow deer

Further reading

Cimbrian

Determiner

daina

  1. feminine of dain

Hausa

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dái.nàː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [déi.nàː]

Verb

dainā̀ (grade 1)

  1. to quit doing, to cease

Latvian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā (compare Lithuanian daina), from *deî- (to sing, dance), from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (move swiftly) (compare Old Irish dían (fast), Ancient Greek δίω (díō, I run away, flee), Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, he soars)). Cf. also Romanian doină.

Noun

daina f (4th declension)

  1. (music) Latvian folksong
    Hypernym: tautasdziesma

Declension

Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā (compare Latvian daĩn̨a), from *deî- (to sing, dance) (compare Latvian diêt), from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (move swiftly) (compare Old Irish dían (fast), Ancient Greek δίω (díō, I run away, flee), Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, he soars)). Cf. also Romanian doină.

Pronunciation

  • (dainà) IPA(key): [d̪ɐɪ̯ˑˈn̪ɐ]
  • (dna) IPA(key): [ˈd̪ɐɪ̯ˑn̪ɐ]

Noun

dainà f (plural daĩnos) stress pattern 4 [1]

  1. (music) song
    liaudies dainos - folksongs
    dainą dainuoti[2] - to sing a song

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. “daina” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
  2. “dainuoti” in Balčikonis, op. cit.

Sudovian

Etymology

Noun

daina

  1. song
    • “Pagan dialects from Narew” line 135, (copied by V. Zinov, 1983):
      piosienka [piosenka] — daina
      piosienka [piosenka] — song
  • dainid (to sing)

References

  1. Zigmas Zinkevičius (1985) “Lenkų-jotvingių žodynėlis? [A Polish-Yotvingian dictionary?]”, in Baltistica, volume 21, number 1 (in Lithuanian), Vilnius: VU, →DOI, page 71:daina ‘dainelė, l. piosienka’ 135.
  2. dainà” in Hock et al., Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–): “nar. daina sf. ‘Liedchen’; dainid vb. ‘singen’”.
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