contrasto
Catalan
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /konˈtra.sto/
- Rhymes: -asto
- Hyphenation: con‧trà‧sto
Etymology 1
Deverbal from contrastare + -o.
Noun
contrasto m (plural contrasti)
- obstacle, hindrance
- Synonyms: impedimento, ostacolo
- quarrel, argument, dispute
- (obsolete) (armed) fight
- Synonym: scontro
- (military) conflict
- Synonym: scontro
- (soccer) tackle
- clash, contrast, disagreement
- Synonyms: conflitto, disaccordo, opposizione
- contrast, contraposition
- (literature) a work centered around a contrast between two opposing concepts
- (photography) contrast
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- contrasto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /konˈtraːs.toː/, [kɔn̪ˈt̪räːs̠t̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /konˈtras.to/, [kon̪ˈt̪räst̪o]
Verb
contrāstō (present infinitive contrāstāre, perfect active contrāstāvī); first conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
- (intransitive, Late Latin) to oppose
- Synonym: oppōnō
Conjugation
Conjugation of contrāstō (first conjugation, no supine stem, active only) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | contrāstō | contrāstās | contrāstat | contrāstāmus | contrāstātis | contrāstant |
imperfect | contrāstābam | contrāstābās | contrāstābat | contrāstābāmus | contrāstābātis | contrāstābant | |
future | contrāstābō | contrāstābis | contrāstābit | contrāstābimus | contrāstābitis | contrāstābunt | |
perfect | contrāstāvī | contrāstāvistī | contrāstāvit | contrāstāvimus | contrāstāvistis | contrāstāvērunt, contrāstāvēre | |
pluperfect | contrāstāveram | contrāstāverās | contrāstāverat | contrāstāverāmus | contrāstāverātis | contrāstāverant | |
future perfect | contrāstāverō | contrāstāveris | contrāstāverit | contrāstāverimus | contrāstāveritis | contrāstāverint | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | contrāstem | contrāstēs | contrāstet | contrāstēmus | contrāstētis | contrāstent |
imperfect | contrāstārem | contrāstārēs | contrāstāret | contrāstārēmus | contrāstārētis | contrāstārent | |
perfect | contrāstāverim | contrāstāverīs | contrāstāverit | contrāstāverīmus | contrāstāverītis | contrāstāverint | |
pluperfect | contrāstāvissem | contrāstāvissēs | contrāstāvisset | contrāstāvissēmus | contrāstāvissētis | contrāstāvissent | |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | contrāstā | — | — | contrāstāte | — |
future | — | contrāstātō | contrāstātō | — | contrāstātōte | contrāstantō | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | contrāstāre | contrāstāvisse | — | — | — | — | |
participles | contrāstāns | — | — | — | — | — | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
contrāstandī | contrāstandō | contrāstandum | contrāstandō | — | — |
Descendants
- French: contrester (dialectal)
- → Italian: contrastare
- Spanish: contrastar
References
- contrasto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
Spanish
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